68w m6 Phase 1 Systems of Measurement
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| In today's medical environment, what is the most common unit of measurement? | The Metric System
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| What is the metric system based on? | The Decimal System, in which divisions and multiples of ten are used.
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| What are the three basic units of the metric system? | Gram (solids), Liter(fluid), and Meter(length)
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| Abreviation for Kilogram | kg
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| Abreviation for Gram | g or G
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| Abreviation for miligram | mg
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| Abreviation for liter | L
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| Abreviation for milliliter | mL
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| What are the two guidlines for using decimals? | 1.Place a zero in front of decimal point when there is not a whole number preceding it. 2.Adding unnecessary zeros can lead to errors.
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| Where is the quantity written in the metric system? | Always written before the abbreviation or symbol for a unit of measure.
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| What is a kilogram used for? | Weight only. (not medications)
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| mL (milliliter) is often used interchangeably with what other unit of measurement? | CC
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| 1kg(kilograms) equals how many g(grams) | 1000g(grams)
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| 1g (gram) equals how many mg(miligrams) | 1000mg(miligrams)
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| 1L(Liter) equals how many ml(milliliters) | 1000ml(milliliters)
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| 250mL equals how many L | 0.25L
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| 0.25kg equals how many g | 250g
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| What is the first system of measurement used by pharmacists (apothecaries) and physicians? | The Apothecary System.
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| 1kg equals how many grams? | 1000g
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| 1g eqauls how many milligrams? | 1000mg
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| 1mg equals how many micrograms? | 1000 mcg
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| 1L equals how many milliliter? | 1000 ml
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| How many ounces in a cup? | 8
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| How many cups in a quart? | 4
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| How many milliliters in 1 ounce? | 30
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| How many ml in a teaspoon? | 5ml
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| How many ml in a tablespoon? | 15ml
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| The formula for converting Celsius to Fahrenheit? | F=(Cx1.8)+32
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| The formula for converting Fahrenheit to Celsius? | C=(F-32)/1.8
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| The formula for converting pounds(lbs) to kilograms(kg)? | K=lbs/2.2
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| The abbreviation of international units? | IU or U
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| What unit of measurement has no conversion to another system and is specific to the drug which it is used? | milliequivalents(mEq)
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| How much 1grain(gr) in millgrams(mg)? | 60mg
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| How much is 1/8grain(gr) in milligrams(mg)? | 7 1/2mg
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| Grains can only be written in what two forms? | Whole numbers and fractions.
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