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Chapter 13 Vocab

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
ALARA   show
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show Microscopic bodies that contain the genes.  
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show The SI unit for measuring radiation exposure, specifying the quantity of electrical charge.  
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show DNA  
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show Genes that are "chosen".  
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show The absorbed dose multiplied by the quality factor.  
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show The SI unit used to measure dose equivalents.  
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Roentgen   show
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show Determiners of heredity that are made of DNA  
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show The SI unit for dose measurement  
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Rad   show
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show A number assigned to each type of radiation, based upon its relative biologic effect as compared to x-rays.  
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Focus-skin distance   show
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show Patient dose in radiography that is usually calculated according to the exposure level at the skin.  
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Stochastic   show
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show Molecules or parts of molecules that occur as the result of ionization.  
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Enzymes   show
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Nonstochastic   show
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show Reddening of the skin  
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show Genes that are not selected.  
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show Genetic changes  
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show Reproductive glands  
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show lead shields that prevent unnecessary radiation to the reproductive organs.  
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Thermoluminescent dosimeter (TLD)   show
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show A dosimeter that uses aluminum oxide as a radiation detector.  
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ionizing radiation   show
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show the measures taken to safeguard patients, personnel, and the public from unnecessary exposure to ionizing radiation.  
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radiation weighting factor (WR)   show
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show Radiation equivalent man, is the unit of equivalent dose in the conventional system.  
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show the distance from the radiation source to the patient.  
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show the amount of energy (x-ray) per unit mass absorbed by the irradiated tissue.  
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show destructive interactions of ionizing radiation occur at the same atomic level, leading to cellular damage  
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show limiting system used to calculate the upper limits of occupational exposure permissible.  
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Created by: hollieritter
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