Introduction to the Cardiovascular System
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| show | A localized dilation of the wall of a blood vessel
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| Define Angina pectoris: | show 🗑
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| Define Arteriosclerosis: | show 🗑
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| Define Atherosclerosis: | show 🗑
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| show | Delivery of a syncronized electric shock in attempt to restore a normal heart rythm
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| Define Coronary Artery Disease: | show 🗑
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| Define Defibrillation: | show 🗑
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| Define Dysrhythmia: | show 🗑
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| show | Surgical removal of the intimal lining of an artery.
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| Define Intermittant claudication: | show 🗑
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| show | decreased blood supply to a body organ or part.
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| show | necrosis of a portion of the cardiac muscle caused by decreased perfusion by the coronary artery.
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| show | abnormal condition in which a person must sit-up or stand to breathe deeply or comfortably.
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| Define Pleural Effusion: | show 🗑
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| Define Polycythemia: | show 🗑
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| Define Pulmonary Edema: | show 🗑
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| What side of the heart does heart failure cause edema in the legs? | show 🗑
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| show | Left side.
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| show | False. Ischemia can lead to cell death eventually, but it is infarction that involves cell death.
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| Define Coronary Circulation: | show 🗑
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| show | Right coronary artery.
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| What supplies blood to the anterior wall of the left ventricle and the apex of the left ventricle? | show 🗑
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| show | coronary artery
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| show | occurs when blood is pumped from the left ventricle of the heart through the aortic valve to all parts of the body and returns to the right atrium.
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| Define pulmonary circulation: | show 🗑
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| Where does blood containing CO2 and waste products from the heart flow? | show 🗑
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| What is the main trunk of the systemic arterial circulation? | show 🗑
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| What are the four parts of the aorta? | show 🗑
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| What causes contraction of the Atria? | show 🗑
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| what is located in the interventricular septum with branches extending to all parts of the ventricle walls? | show 🗑
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| show | Irritability
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| show | Automaticity and Irritability
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| show | Purkinje fibers.
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| show | Purkinje fibers.
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| Where is the AV node located? | show 🗑
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| What part of the conduction system pauses the signal so the heart contracts the atria and ventricles seperately? | show 🗑
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| show | illustrates heart size, shape, and position
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| show | Fluoroscopy.
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| show | A radiograph that visualizes arteries by injecting dye helpful in diagnosis of aneurysm and other arterial abnormalities.
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| What are the uses of cardiac catheterization? | show 🗑
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| Is the cardiac catheter inserted directly into the cardiac chambers? | show 🗑
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| What is the most sensitive and specific indicator that heart muscle damage has occured? | show 🗑
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| show | 12 leads and 10 pictures.
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| how is the pt positioned for a cardiac catheter? | show 🗑
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| show | electrocardiogram
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| show | six chest leads and four limb leads
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| show | Stress Testing/Thallium Scanning:
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| show | ultrasound directed at the heart. It is used to show size, shape, motion and ejection fraction (cardiac output).
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