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Goniometry axis poin

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
shoulder flexion   show
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shoulder extension   show
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show axis on acromion process on posterior surface of shoulder  
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shoulder internal rotation, aBducted   show
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show axis on olecranon process, stationery & moveable arm parallel to forearm (under elbow)  
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show axis on olecranon process, stationery & moveable arm parallel to forearm  
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show axis on olecranon process, stationery & moveable arm parallel to forearm (under elbow)  
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show axis over acromion process. stationary bar parallel over shoulder toward neck, movable bar parallel to humerus on superior aspect  
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shoulder horizontal aDduction   show
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show axis over lateral epicondyle of humerus at end of elbow crease, after movement, reposition goniometer so it is over, although it will not be directly on lateral epicondyle  
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forearm supination   show
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forearm pronation   show
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show seat client with forearm in midposition and hand and forearm resting on table on ulnar border. Axis on lateral aspect of wrist just distal to radial styloid in snuffbox. S bar P to radius, M bar P to MCP of index finger  
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show same as wrist flexion except fingers should be flexed to allow for more ROM  
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show palm resting on surface. axis on dorsum of wrist at base of 3rd MCP, over capitate bone. M bar parallel to 3rd MCP, S bar over midline of dorsal forearm  
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wrist radial deviation   show
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show axis centered on dorsal aspect of MCP joint. S bar on top of MCP, M bar on top of proximal phalanx  
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show axis over lateral aspect of MP joint of index finger, S bar parallel to MCP, M bar parallel to proximal phalanx. Measure little finger MP joint same way. ROM of long & ring fingers estimate by comparison  
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show axis centered on dorsal surface of proximal PIP joint being measured. S bar over proximal phalanx, M bar over middle phalanx  
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show axis on dorsal surface of DIP joint. S bar over middle phalanx, M bar over distal phalanx  
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show axis on dorsal surface of MP joint. S bar over thumb MCP, M bar over proximal phalanx  
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thumb IP flexion   show
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show hand palm down on flat surface. axis over CMC joint at base of thumb MCP. S bar P to radius, M bar P to thumb MCP.  
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thumb palmar abduction   show
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Created by: sherryama
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