A&P 2 Digestion Part 3
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| show | The physical breakup of fats in the digestive tract, forming smaller droplets accessible to digestive enzymes; normally the result of mixing with bile salts.
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| bile salts | show 🗑
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| show | mucous glands characteristic of the cardia of the stomach.
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| facilitated | show 🗑
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| renin | show 🗑
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| show | Mucus-secreting salivary glands inferior to the tongue.
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| show | Cells of the gastric glands that secrete hydrochloric acid and intrinsic factor.
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| hepatic portal vein | show 🗑
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| show | A tubular epithelial pocket that is lined by secretory cells and opens into the lumen of the digestive tract; also called intestinal gland.
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| show | The S-shaped 18 cm long portion of the colon between the descending colon and the rectum.
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| show | The proximal 25cm of the small intestine that contains short villi and submucosal glands.
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| show | A reduction in the water content of the body that threatens homeostatis.
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| show | An epithelial fold that attaches the inferior surface of the tongue to the floor of the mouth.
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| show | Organic compounds whose chemical structure can be summarized as R - CHNH2- COOH.
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| uvula | show 🗑
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| liver | show 🗑
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| lactase | show 🗑
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| fundus | show 🗑
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| pharynx | show 🗑
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| show | A pair of small laryngeal cartilages.
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| muscularis externa | show 🗑
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| autonomic nervous system (ANS) | show 🗑
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| show | An exchange vessel that is similar in general structure to fenestrated capillary. The 2 differ in size(ssoids are larger & more irregular in cross-section) continuity (ssoids have gaps between endothelial cells) & support (ssoids have thin basal laminae)
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| show | A mucous membrane; the epithelium plus the lamina propria.
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| show | The inactive proenzyme, secreted by the pancreas, that is subsequently converted to chymotrypsin.
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| rugae (ROO-ge) | show 🗑
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| show | An intracellular vesicle containing digestive enzymes.
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| show | A fold of mucous membrane that guards the connection between the ileum and the cecum.
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| show | Endocrine cells scattered among the epithelial cells that line the digestive tract.
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| show | The duodenum, jejunum, and ileum; the digestive tract between the stomach and the large intestine.
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| show | Mucous glands in the submucosa of the duodenum; also called Brunner's glands and duodenal glands.
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| show | Single-celled microorganisms; some pathogenic, that are common in the environment and in and on the body.
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| show | A sheet of mesentery that contains the ligamentum teres, the fibrous remains of the umbilical vein of the fetus.
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| Gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP) | show 🗑
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| show | The region between the muscularis mucosae and the muscularis externa.
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| show | A digestive organ containing exocrine and endocrine tissues; the exocrine portion secretes pancreatic juice, and the endocrine portion secretes hormones, including insulin and glucagon.
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| greater omentum | show 🗑
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| taeniae coli (TE-ne-e KO-li) | show 🗑
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| show | A hormone produced by enteroendocrine cells of the stomach, after exposure to mechanical stimuli or stimulation of the vagus nerve, and of the duodenum, after exposure to chyme that contains undigested proteins.
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| deglutition | show 🗑
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| cementum | show 🗑
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| show | The medullary nucleus that controls the secretory activities of the salivary glands.
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| pylorus | show 🗑
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| vitamin | show 🗑
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| esophagus | show 🗑
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| show | A chamber that receives bile from the common bile duct and pancreatic secretions from the pancreatic duct.
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| show | The vessels between the aortic valve and the entrance to the right atrium; the system other than the vessels of the pulmonary circuit.`
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| show | A terminal lymphatic within an intestinal villus.
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| show | A double layer of serous membrane that supports and stabilizes the position of an organ in the abdominopelvic cavity and provides a route for the associated blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatic vessels.
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