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Final Exam 2 Med Surge

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show increase risk of acidosis  
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show increase of rate and depth of respirations when exercising  
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show release of hydrogen ions into the blood  
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show ketoacids  
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in the client with hypoventilation which change in acid base would the nurse recognize as a compensatory response   show
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in the client four minutes post cardiac arrest, the nurse correlates the largest source of excess hydrogen ions to which cause   show
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the nurse recognizes that the lower levels of hgb affects acid base balance by which mechanism   show
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show the client has a deficit of blood hydrogen ion concentration  
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in the client of an arterial blood gas ph 7.42 what is the nurses interpretation of his or her acid base status   show
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show excess carbon dioxide production acidosis  
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what acid base problem could result if a client is being mechanically ventilated is ventilated too high at a respiratory rate   show
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show acid deficit secondary to metabolic alkalosis  
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the nurse correlates renal compensation for an acid base imbalance in which situation   show
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show the adult client with pneumonia  
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show metabolic acidosis  
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the nurse assess acidosis for the client with which data   show
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show assessing the clients rate and rhythm and depth of respirations  
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show complete tracheal obstruction related to an aspiration of a hot dog  
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show a young adult following carbohydrate free diet  
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show ph 7.32, bicarb 17 co2 25  
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show applying oxygen by mask or nasal cannula  
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the nurse teaches the client which intervention to decrease risk for development of metabolic acidosis   show
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the nurse recognizes which client most at risk for development for acute respiratory acidosis   show
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the nurse correlates which condition to the following arterial blood gas values,ph 7.48, bicarb 22, co2 28, po2 98   show
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the nurse monitors for which acid base imbalance in client who is receiving 6 units of packed red blood cells for the past 6 hours secondary to blood loss in surgery   show
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the nurse correlates which arterial blood gas values as consistent with fully compensated respiratory acidosis   show
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show an adult client with critical illness receiving total parenteral nutrition  
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which assessment finding should the nurse expect in a client with salicylates poisoning   show
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in a client with prolonged fever the nurse correlates this to which acid base imbalance   show
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show I take sodium bicarb after every meal to prevent heartburn  
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the client with chronic respiratory acidosis is receiving oxygen by nasal cannula at 6L now has a respiratory rate at 8 breaths per minutes what is the nurses best action   show
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show respiratory acidosis  
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the nurse prepares to administer bicarbonate intravenously to a client with which clinical manifestations   show
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the nurse assess for which electrolyte disorder in a client with metabolic alkalosis   show
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A family of client with a mixed respiratory and metabolic acidosis secondary to bronchitis and diabetic ketoacidosis asks the nurse whether the clients confusion is likely to be permanent, what is the nurses best response   show
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The nurse indicates which statement in a discharge teaching in a client who is going home and continues to be at risk for the development of metabolic alkalosis   show
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show potassium  
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The nurse monitors for which electrolyte value in the client with acidosis   show
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show specific type of IV fluid  
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Which IV order would the nurse question   show
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when assigning a client having IV therapy to a licensed LPN which instruction is most important for the RN to provide   show
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show Cassette pump  
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What action will the nurse take to prepare packed red blood cells through a Goshon catheter   show
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show the rebound effect  
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show length of the catheter  
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when assessing the client's peripheral IV site the nurse observes a red streak along the vein path and palpates 4 cm venous cord, what is the most accurate documentation of this finding   show
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Which information is most important to teach the client going home with PICC line   show
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A client is to receive 10 days of antibiotic therapy for eurosepsis the nurse should select which IV catheter to replace   show
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show 20 gauge needle / catheter IV(dehydration)  
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To prevent infection when infusing a piggyback line which intervention is most important for the nurse   show
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show Flush the line with normal saline  
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when examining a peripheral IV site the nurse observes a red streak along the length of the vein and the vein feels hard and cordlike,what is nurses next action   show
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show Check for kink  
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show Older adult with normal saline infusing  
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show Assist with insertion of a chest tube  
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show discontinuing the IV and start it at another site  
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when changing the administration set of a central venous catheter it is most important for the nurse to carry out what intervention   show
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show Remain in months or even years  
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show Upper extremity swelling  
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when assessing a clients peripheral IV site the nurse notices edema and tenderness above the site what action will the nurse take first   show
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What action should the nurse take to prevent an infection in the older patient receiving intravenous therapy   show
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show assessing respiratory rate  
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show presence of ulnar pulse  
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show Infection  
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show clients receiving pain management  
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show legs cold to touch  
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show it confirms that you voluntarily signed the form  
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show Risk for Impaired gas exchange  
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the nurse is completing preoperative teaching for a client and it becomes apparent the client does not understand the surgery will be performed. what is the priority action of the nurse   show
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when the nurse brings a client preoperative medication the client response i dont need that i had a good nights sleep last night what is the nurses best response   show
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show garlic  
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the nurse reviews the clients lab results prior to surgery, which findings will the nurse report immediately   show
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the client is brought to the emergency department after a motorcycle accident the client has suffered a ruptured spleen, which type of surgery will the client have   show
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the nurse has just finished preoperative teaching with female client who will be having surgery the following day, which statement by the client indicates that additional teaching is needed   show
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the nurse is performing preop teaching to client who will be having colon resection srugery the following day the surgeon ordered bowel preparation for the client to be taken that night which statement by the client indicates that additional teaching is   show
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show client is hard of hearing  
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show the surgery will relieve the symptoms of the bowel obstruction and will not cure your father  
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20 minutes after the client receiving preoperative injection of Atropine and Versed, the client tells nurse that he must be allergic because mouth is dry and heart seems to be beating faster than normal, what is the nurses priority acton   show
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show notify the surgeon and anesthesiologist  
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show shrimp/shellfish  
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