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NRTC Perkins Urinary Test

Enter the letter for the matching Answer
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1.
This capsule collects the fluid filtered out of the glomerulus:
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2.
These extensions extend from the renal cortex and divide the interior region into cone-shaped sections:
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3.
The ability to control micturition is often lost after a stroke, Alzheimer's disease, or other CNS problems affecting the cerebral cortex or hypothalamus? True or False
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4.
Angiotensin I via the circulatory system goes to the__________ where it is converted into __________________, by what enzyme?
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5.
Inflammation of the urinary bladder lining, usually from infection is called?
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6.
The location where blood vessels, nerves, and the ureter enter and leave the kidney is the:
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7.
The renal corpuscle consists of what two structures
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8.
The point of the pyramid is called:
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9.
What hormone causes the DCT to retain Na+ and this in-turn causes an increase in what & other events?
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10.
What always follows Na+?
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11.
The atrial natriuretic peptide is secreted when BP increases which in-turn causes what? That the end result is DCT excretes more Na+Cl- and water reducing blood volume and BP
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12.
Name the two segments within the loop of Henle:
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13.
Most sodium is reabsorbed from the glomerular filtrate in the:
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14.
This calyx collects urine leaving the papilla:
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15.
The juxtaglomerular cells response to a drop in blood pressure and decreased blood volume. What enzyme is released?
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16.
Two to three minor calyx join together to form a
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17.
The adrenal glands are stimulated by what to secrete what?
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18.
Renin converts inactive plasma protein ______________ made in what organ,into what?
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19.
The kidney region that is the site for urine collection:
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20.
What does Antidiuretic hormone(ADH)do that the end result is decrease urine volume and increase in blood volume.
A.
angiotensinogen, liver, angiotensin I
B.
Descending and Ascending
C.
renal columns
D.
aldosterone, water retention and increase in blood volume in-turn increases your BP :-)
E.
minor calyx
F.
chloride and water
G.
Bowman's
H.
permability to the DCT & collecting duct to water goes into the peritubular capillaries
I.
Proximal convoluted tubule
J.
inhibits secretion of aldosterone and ADH.
K.
Angiotensin II, aldosterone
L.
lungs, angiotensin II, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE).
M.
renin
N.
True
O.
major calyx
P.
Cystitis
Q.
Renal medulla
R.
glomerulus and Bowman's capsule
S.
Hilum
T.
renal papilla
Type the Answer that corresponds to the displayed Question.
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21.
This structure filters the fluid out of the blood:
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22.
Blood exits the glomerulus by the:
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23.
Blood enters the glomerulus by the:
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24.
Which of the following substances should not be found in urine?
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25.
The kidney region that is the site for urine production:
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26.
The wall of the bladder is called the:
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27.
Many diuretics work by blocking tubular reabsorption of:
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28.
The portion of the nephron in charge of making urine is the:
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29.
Which vessels form the plexus that supplies the proximal and distal convoluted tubules?
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30.
A triangular-shaped smooth area on the floor of the bladder is called:

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