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Week 4 - N Rad Test

Enter the letter for the matching Answer
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1.
________ joint fusion accompanies 50% of the blocked vertebra in Congenital Block Vertebra?
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2.
Are there usually symptoms associated with the Nuchal Bone?
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3.
****A classical clinical triad is found in 52% o fthe patients with Klippel-Feil Syndrome, what are they?
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4.
What is it called when there is an isolated ossification within the anterior annular fibers of a cervical IVD?
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5.
What are some of the human systems commonly involved with Klippel-Feil Syndrome? 3 of them
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6.
Concerning Cervical rib: where is it most common? what percentage of population? is it usually uni/bilateral? more common in m/f?
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7.
What is a rare anomaly, characterized by: absent pedicles bilaterally, dysplasia of the articular processes, SBO, most common in males at C6 level?
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8.
What are some symptoms associated with stylohyoid ligament calcification? Give me the AKA's?
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9.
2/3's of patients presenting with Sprengel's deformity have associated features. Give 5?
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10.
What is it called when there is calcification of the nuchal ligament and it attaches to the occiput?
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11.
***What is a dangerous syndrome that can accompany Cervical ribs?
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12.
T/F SBO at C6 is rare as an isolated anomaly?
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13.
What regions are congenital block vertebra most commonly found?
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14.
What is it when the scapula is abnormally high or elevated? is it more common in m/f?
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15.
When is a TVP of C7 considered elongated?
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16.
Give 8 other conditions that can co-exist with Klippel-Feil Syndrome?
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17.
What is called when there is calcification of the ligament/membrane extending from the posterior aspect of the petrous portion of the temporal bone to the posterior aspect of the posterior clinoid of the sella turcica?
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18.
What is it when there is calcification of the ligament/membrane extending from the anterior to the posterior clinoid processes?
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19.
What is it called when there is failure of 2 or more segments to seperate during development? they are fused
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20.
What is it called when there are 2 or more blocked vertebrae in the cervical and upper thoracic spine?
A.
Interclinoid Ligament Calcification
B.
1.Genital urinary system 2.cardiopulmonary system 3.nervous system
C.
Enlarged EOP, Occipital Spur (this is known to fracture with direct trauma)
D.
Intercalary bone (ossicle)
E.
most common at C7, but can be seen at C6 or C5. 0.5% of population, Bilateral 66% of time, twice as common in femaliens!
F.
Apophyseal joint fusion, also SP fusion occurs as well
G.
Klippel-Feil Syndrome (aka: Brevicollis). ratio of male to female is 1:1
H.
Petroclinoid Ligament Calcification
I.
true, usually cervical spondylolisthesis accompanies it
J.
Sprengel's Deformity, more common in females 2:1, and is usually unilateral.
K.
1.Low Posterior hairline 2.Short Webbed neck 3.Decreased cervical range of motion. (think big Matt in our class)
L.
No its usually asymptomatic
M.
1.Scoliosis (most common associated condition) 2.rib anomalies 3.Sprengel's deformity (20-25%) 4.Omovertebral bone 5.Atlanto-occipital dysplasia & platybasia 6.Deafness 7.Synkinesia 8.Congenital heart defects
N.
1.Scoliosis 2.Hemivertebrae 3.Blocked Vertebrae 4.SBO 5.Cervical Ribs
O.
Congenital Block Vertebra (Wasp waist) There is a C shape in anterior vertebral bodies
P.
compression of external carotid artery by the styloid process can produce pain in orbital or temporal region, can cause nagging pain in pharynx, radiating to mastoid region. AKA's:Styloid process syndrome; Carotid artery syndrome, **Eagle Syndrome
Q.
When the TVP of C7 extends beyond the length of the TVP of T1
R.
TOS - Thoracic Outlet Syndrome, where the subclavian vessels or brachial plexus could be compressed
S.
C5/6, T12/L1, L4/L5. in a decreasing order of incidence
T.
Cervical Spondylolisthesis
Type the Answer that corresponds to the displayed Question.
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21.
What means anterior displacement relative to the adjacent inferior vertebra?
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22.
Findings similar to Klippel-Feil Syndrome have been found in _____ ____ ____?
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23.
What is it when there is an isolated ossification within the nuchal ligament?
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24.
Problem swallowing + styloid ligament calification = _______?
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25.
Does posterior element fusion accompany surgery fusion or congenital block vertebra?
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26.
Facts: Sprengel's deformity may be associated with Klippel-Feil (20-25%). Omovertebral Bone = 30-40%. Osseous, cartilaginous or fibrous attachment of the sup scap angle to the post elements of C5 or C6

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