Cardiovascular A&P Word Scramble
R A S I B A L
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
| Question | Answer |
| What three arteries form the circle of willis? | basilar artery, right and left internal carotid |
| What are the three linings of the heart? | (begining from outside to inside)epicardium , myocardium, endocardium |
| What valve is found between the right atrium and right ventricle? | tricuspid valve |
| What are the four parts of the aorta? | ascending aorta, aortic arch, descending aorta, abdominal aorta |
| The vertebral arteries join to form the ______ artery, which braqnche3s into the _______. | basilar, right and left posterior cerebral arteries |
| What is a normal RBC count? | 4-6 million/mm3 |
| What two pieces of equipment are used to determione what a patients blood pressure is? | stethescope; sphygmomometer |
| arterioles | smallest arteries |
| What cell has a nucleus? | leukocytes |
| Systolic is the ___________ of the heart while diasstolic is the __________ of the heart. | contraction; resting |
| The atrium receives blood from the ______ while the ventricles send blood to the _______. | veins, arteries |
| Polycythemia | increase in the number of RBC's |
| 55% of blood is _____. | plasma |
| The aortic valve is found between the _______ and _______. | Left ventricle and aorta |
| The semi lunar valve is found between the ______ and the ____? | right venetricle and pulmonary arterial trunk |
| What bifurcates off if the ascending aorta and into the LAD and circumflex? | Right and left coronary arteries |
| What are the branches of the common carotid? | right common carotid branches off to the right internal and right external carotidleft common carotid branches off to the left internal and left external carotid |
| What veins and arteries carries deoxygenated blood from body tissues to the heart? | pulmonary arteries (2)pulmonary veins (4) |
| What branches off of the internal carotid? | anterior andmiddle cerebral arteries |
| What is the flow of blood throught the heart? | IVC & SVC - RA - tricuspid valve - RV - pulmonary valve - pulmonary arteries (2) - alveoli of lungs - pulmonary veins (4) - LA - mitral valve - LV - aortic valve - aorta |
| What gives blood its red color? | hemoglobin |
| capillaries | smallest blood vessels |
| What are the five paired branches off of the descending aorta? | pericardial, esophageal, intercostal, bronchial, superior phrenic artery |
| What vessels carries oxygtenated blood from heart to body tissues? | IVC, SVC, AORTA |
| Backflow of blood into heart | regurgitation |
| Increased white blooc cell count | leukocytosis |
| What is the main purpose of the cardiovascular system? | maintain homeostasis, transport oxygen from lungs to body tissues and carbon dioxide from body tissues to lungs |
| Which side of the heart carries deoxygenated blood? | right side |
| What is another name for a red blood cell? | erythrocyte |
| The vertebral artery branches off of the _____. | subclavian artery |
| What is the normal WBC count? | 4-10 million/mm3 |
| What are the four chambers of the heart? | right atrium, right ventricle, left atrium, left ventricle |
| Heart rate is also knnown as the _______. | pulse |
| These are germ fighting cells. | Leukocytes (white blood cells) |
| Decrease in the number of white blood cells. | leukopenia |
| Where do erythroblasts mature? | bone marrow |
| Name the three granulocytes. | neutrophils, eosinjophils, basophils |
| Pericardium | lining membrane that covers heart |
| What is the pump of the systemic system? | heart |
| What are the arteries that come off of the abdominal aorta? | celiac trunk, superior mesenteric, middle suprarenal, renal, ovarian or testicular, common iliac, interior mesenteric, middle sacral, lumbar |
| What is the function of blood? | Deliver oxygen and remove waste, transports food molecules (glucose, lipids, amino acids), transports ions (sodium, calcium), transports hormones, heat, wbc and lymphocytes |
| Do RBC's have a nucleus? | no |
| What is blood pressusre? | it is the contraction and relation of the heart as blood is pumped through |
| Parietal | lining membrane that covers outer part of pericardium |
| What are the two types of leukocytes? | agranulocytes and granulocytes |
| The 3 branches off of the aortic arch are the... | right brachiocephalic artery, left common carotid, left subclavian |
| What is the purpose of the valves found in the heart? | To prevent backflow of blood in the heart |
| Which is most radiosensitive, erythroblasts or erythrocytes? | erythroblasts (stem or immature RBC) |
| What organ reclaims the majority of the hemoglobin after the matured RBC are ingested? | liver |
| What are two things that distinguish viens from arteries? | veins have valves, you can not get a pulse from a vein |
| Which side of the heart carries oxygenated blood? | left side |
| State the branch or branches off of the left coronary artery. | anterior- LADposterior - circumflex |
| What is a deficiency in RBC known as? | anemia |
| Common hepatic artery, splenic artery, left gastric artery are branches of the ______. | celiac trunk |
| venules | smallest veins |
| What are the three layers of a blood vessel? | tunica intima, tunica media (thickest layer), tunica adventitia |
| The ______ valve is found between the left atrium and the left ventricle. | bicuspid or mitral valve |
| Visceral | lining membrane that covers the heart; also known as the epicardium |
| Name the two agranulocytes. | lymphocytes and monocytes |
| What is the most radiosensitive cell in humans? | lymphocytes |
Created by:
sr4095
Popular Radiology sets