Nutrient terms Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
| Term | Definition |
| absorption | the process by which nutrients move into the bloodstream |
| amino acid | a molecule that combines with other amino acids molecules to make proteins |
| basal metabolism | the energy you need to maintain automatic processes |
| cholesterol | a fatlike substance in cells that needed for many body processes |
| calorie | the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of 1 kilo by 1-degree Celsius |
| carbohydrate | the body's main source of energy |
| digestion | the mechanical and chemical process of breaking down food and changing into forms your body can use |
| fat-soluble vitamins | a vitamin that is absorbed and transported by fat |
| fatty-acid | the basic building blocks of fat |
| glucose | blood sugar; body's basic food |
| hydrogenation | a chemical process that turns vegetable oils into solids |
| metabolism | the use of nutrients to provide energy |
| nutrient | a chemical substance such as protein, carbs, fat, or fiber, that your body needs to function, grow, repair itself, and create energy |
| nutrition | the study of nutrients and how the body uses them |
| peristalsis | rhythmic movements of muscles |
| water-soluble vitamin | a vitamin that dissolves in water and passes easily into the bloodstream during digestion |
| deficiency disease | illness that occurs when the body doesn't absorb or get the necessary nutrients |
| fat | nutrient that gives you stored energy and insulation. it has 9 calories per gram |
| fiber | type of carbohydrate that can't be digested |
| macro-mineral | required in amounts of 100mg per day or more. ex. Calcium, Sodium, Potassium |
| mineral | nutrient(element) found on earth and in foods that promotes normal body functions. |
| protein | nutrient made of amino acids that builds and maintains body tissues |
| saliva | watery liquid that is secreted by the salivary glands. aids in chemical digestion |
| trace element | present in small amounts (less that 100mg per day) ex. Iron, Zinc, Copper |
| vitamin | nutrient that triggers many body processes and sets off chemical reactions within the body's cells |
Created by:
peytonn_
Popular Culinary Arts sets