Ch. 17 Vietnam War Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
| Question | Answer |
| guerrilla | armed band that carries out surprise attacks and sabotage rather than open warfare |
| domino theory | the belief that if one nation in Asia fell to the Communists, neighboring countries would follow |
| Dien Bien Phu | Vietnamese mountain town occupied by the French; fell to Vietminh forces on May 7, 1954 |
| Ho Chi Minh | Vietnamese leader of the Nationalist and Communist movement and first president of North Vietnam (1954-1969); his army won the French Indochina War (1946-54); he later led North Vietnam Communists to defeat the U.S.-supported government of South Vietnam |
| Ngo Dinh Diem | Vietnamese leader who was pro-Western and anti-Communist; became the first President of South Vietnam (1955-63) |
| Agent Orange | a chemical defoliant used to clear Vietnamese jungles during the Vietnam War |
| napalm | a jellied gasoline used for bombs |
| Gulf of Tonkin Resolution | Congress passed this act effectively authorizing the President to begin the American escalation of the Vietnam War after a series of battles between two U.S. destroyers and North Vietnamese gunboats in the Gulf of Tonkin in 1964. |
| Ho Chi Minh Trail | trail through jungle built from North Vietnam to South Vietnam through the neighboring countries of Laos and Cambodia; provided logistical support to the Viet Cong and the North Vietnamese Army during the Vietnam War |
| Vietcong | guerrilla soldiers of the Communist faction in Vietnam, also known as the National Liberation Front |
| alternative | something that is different from what is normal |
| credibility gap | lack of trust or believability |
| dove | a person in favor of the United States withdrawing from the Vietnam War |
| hawk | someone who believed the United States should continue its military efforts in Vietnam |
| teach-in | an extended meeting or class held to discuss a social or political issue |
| Tet offensive | Vietcong's massive surprise attack on American airbases and most of the South's major cities in January, 1968; North Vietnam suffered heavy losses but won a political victory by shocking Americans as to the strength of the Vietcong |
| William Westmoreland | U.S. General who commanded U.S. military in the Vietnam War from 1964-68; claims that the U.S. was winning the war were completely contradicted by the 1968 Tet Offensive in which Communist forces attacked all American airbases in South Vietnam and in most |
| linkage | policy of improving relations with the Soviet Union and China in hopes of persuading them to cut back their aid to North Vietnam |
| Henry Kissinger | Nixon's special assistant for national security affairs; later became his national security advisor |
| Pentagon Papers | leaked documents by Daniel Ellsberg; confirmed that the U.S. government officials privately questioned the war while publicly defending it |
| Vietnamization | process of making South Vietnam assume more of the war effort by slowly withdrawing American troops from Vietnam |
| War Powers Act | passed by Congress in 1973; to re-establish some limits on executive powers by requiring that the president inform Congress of troop commitments abroad within 48 hours and to withdraw them in 60-90 days unless approved by Congress |
Created by:
dtwebb
Popular U.S. History sets