In each blank, try to type in the
word that is missing. If you've
typed in the correct word, the
blank will turn green.
If your not sure what answer should be entered, press the space bar and the next missing letter will be displayed. When you are all done, you should look back over all your answers and review the ones in red. These ones in red are the ones which you needed help on. Question: What are the 8 of Pharmacology for Ventilation?Answer: 1. Ventilatory Drive 2. Airwary 3. Decongestants 4. Corticosteroids 5. Mucolytics&Surface Active Medications 6. Wetting Agents 7. Airway Constriction Prevention 8. Drug Sequencing. Question: What are the 2 of Ventilatory Drive?Answer: 1.Central Sleep Apnea - Doxapram(Dopram) & Medroxyprogesterone(hormone) 2. for Neonates - . Question: Name the 4 Bronchodilators in Airway ?Answer: 1. Front Door Bronchodilators 2. Back Door Bronchodilators (Parasympatholytics & Anticholinergics) 3. Side door Bronchodilators 4. Bronchodilators. Question: In Airway Dilation Name 6 types of Front Door ?Answer: 1. Albuterol 2. MetaProterenol 3. 4.Pributerol 5. Salmeterol 6. Xopenex. Question: What is the Brand , Strength, Dose & Side of Albuterol?Answer: BRANDS: Proventil, Ventolin STRENGTH: 0.5% Dose:0.5mL SIDE EFFECTS: & Tremors. Question: What is the , Strength, Dose & Side effects of Metaproterenol?Answer: BRANDS: Alupent STRENGTH: 5% DOSE : .3mL SIDE :Tachycardia, tremors. Question: What is the Brand ,given with, Strength & Dose of ?Answer: BRANDS: STRENGTH: 0.1% DOSE: 0.5mL Given with: Aerosol/Subcutaneous Injection. Question: What is the , given with & Dose of Pributerol?Answer: BRAND: DOSE: 0.2 mg/puff. Given with MDI. Question: What is the , given with& Dose of Salmeterol? Answer: BRAND: DOSE: 21 mg/puff. Given with MDI. Question: What is the , given with of Xopenex? Answer: SRENGHT: 1.25 and 0.63 mg. Given with . Question: What are the 6 side effects in a Front door bronchodilators? Answer: 1.Tachycardia 2. Tremors 3. Nausea 4. 5. Cardiac Palpitation 6. Tachyphyaxis. When Side effects occurs - 1st stop therapy - notify the doctor/nurse-then document. Then Alter dosage for next treatment. If Problem persists, alter frequency. Question: In Dilation Name 2 types of Back Door Bronchodilators? Answer: 1. Ipratroprium Bromide - 2.Atropine Sulfate (Sch 1000) - A) It has Drying quality- it will dry secretions B) it is also a cardiac stimulant C) It will help reverse a cholinergic crisis. Question: In Dilation Name the types of side Door Bronchodilators?Answer: 1.Aminophylline: A)Brand- , Theo-Dur/ Choledyl(Oxytriphylline) 2)Phosphodiesterase inhibitor. Question: When an blood test is taken what is the normal? Answer: Aminophylline blood test - 10-20ug/mL . If too high then is toxic side effects are 1)Tachycardia 2. Tremors 3. Seizures 4. /nausea Question: In Airway Dilation what is Bronchodilators? Answer: It can be mixed from different classes ( Front door with Back door etc.). Never Administer 2 door Bronchodilators. Question: Name one ? Answer: Racemic Epinephrine. Brand: Vaponephrine. It treats with upper airway inflammation - 1) Acute Epiglottis 2. Croup 3. post-Extubation Inflammation. Drug may with time. Question: What is ? Answer: It prevents and inflammation of airway walls. Inflammation is one of the components of asthma so sorticosteriods are key in treatment. Question: On What Corticosteroids used for? Answer: Used on asthma pt., COPD and asthmaticus. Question: What are the by using Corticosteroids ? Answer: May cause Candidiasis(oral yeast infection) - prevent by judiciously rinsing mouth after inhaler use. If an infection occurs-treat w/ . Also causes 1. Adrenal suppression. 2. Cushingoid syndrome. Question: examples of Corticosteroids? Answer: 1. Methylprednisolone (solu-mederol). 2. . 3.Beclamethasone (Belcovent). 4. Dexamethasone (Decadron). 5. Triamcinolone (Azmacort). 6.Fluticasone (Flovent). 7. Flunisolide (Aerobid). Question: Name 2 Mucolytics & 2 Active Medications? Answer: Mucolytic medication - Acetylcysteine(mucomyst) and Alpha(pulmozyme). Surface Active Medication - Ethanol (ethyl alcohol) and Sodium bicarbonate. Question: Mucolytics Medication: What is Acetylcysteine ? Answer: 1. These are thin secretions that break up disulfide bonds in the sputum. 2. Can cause bronchospasm-should be w/bronchodilator. 3. Comes in 10% and 20% strenght - use 2-4 cc. Never combine aerosolised antibiotics. Question: Mucolytics Medication: What is antibiotics? Answer: 1. , Amphotericin B, and Ampicillin etc. Question: Mucolytics Medication: What is Alpha(Pulmozyme) ? Answer: 1. These are thin secretions. 2.Commonly used by cystic fibrosis pts. Dose: 2.5 mg-aerosolized. 3. Requires . Question: Surface Active Medication: What is (ethyl alcohol)? Answer: 1. Reduces sputum's ability to form bubbles. 2. Can be used in pulmonary edema. Question: Surface Active Medication: What is Sodium ? Answer: Changes sputum pH and secretions. Question: What are the 2 Agents? Answer: 1. Water - Not a drug. Oral consumption of water is the best 'First' option to thin secretion. 2. Saline - Hyptonic(0.45%) (0.9%) Hypertonic(>1.8%). Question: What are the 2 constriction Prevention? Answer: 1. Nedocromil and 2. Cromolyn . Question: How does Nedocromil (Tilade) help in constriction? Answer: Nedocromil - Never use during bronchoconstriction (wheezing). bronchoconstriction. Question: How does Sodium help in Airway constriction? Answer: Cromolyn Sodium - Prevents bronchoconstriction by preventing degranulization of the mast cell. It should not be used to relieve bronchoconstriction. Question: What is Drug ? Answer: 1. The optimal order in which medication should be given when aerosolised: 1. Beta sympathomimetics 2. Parasympatholytics 3. . |
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
johnfaar
Popular Respiratory Therapy sets