In each blank, try to type in the
word that is missing. If you've
typed in the correct word, the
blank will turn green.
If your not sure what answer should be entered, press the space bar and the next missing letter will be displayed. When you are all done, you should look back over all your answers and review the ones in red. These ones in red are the ones which you needed help on. Question: Which of the following are potential for positive airway pressure therapies? Answer: D) I, II, III, and IV I. Reduce air-trapping in asthma or chronic obstructive disease. II. Help mobilize retained secretions. III. Prevent or reverse atelectasis . IV. Optimize bronchodilator delivery. Question: Contraindications for positive airway pressure include all of the following except:Answer: D) air-trapping/pulmonary in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Question: All of the are hazards of positive airway pressure therapies (EPAP, PEP, CPAP) except:Answer: B) improvement in ABG Question: Hazards of positive airway pressure therapies associated with the apparatus used include of the following? Answer: C) I, II, III, IV, and V I. work of breathing II. Claustrophobia III. Increased ICP IV. Vomiting and aspiration V. Skin breakdown and discomfort Question: A physician orders positive expiratory pressure therapy for a 14-year-old child with cystic fibrosis. Which of the following be monitored?Answer: B) I, II, III, and IV only I. Sputum production II. sounds III. Pulse rate IV. Breathing pattern Question: Which of the best describes positive expiratory pressure (PEP) therapy?Answer: A) against a variable flow resistance. Question: In theory, how does positive expiratory pressure (PEP) help to move into the larger airways? Answer: B) I and II I. Filling underaerated segments through ventilation. II. Preventing airway collapse during expiration. Question: Proper instructions for positive expiratory include all of the following except.Answer: B) forcefully and maintain an expiratory pressure of 10 to 20 cm H2O. Question: A physician orders bronchodilator drug therapy in combination with positive expiratory pressure (PEP). Which of the following methods could you use to provide this combined ? Answer: A) II and III II. a metered-dose inhaler to the system’s one-way valve inlet. III. Place a small-volume nebulizer in-line with the PEP apparatus. Question: What is the movement of small volumes of air back and forth in the respiratory tract at high frequencies (12 to 25 Hz) ?Answer: C) Question: Which of the parts are required to conduct high-frequency external chest wall compression? Answer: C) I and III I. Variable air-pulse generator III. Nonstretch inflatable vest Question: All of the following are typical of high-frequency external wall compression therapy except:Answer: D) long oscillations. Question: Which of the following effectiveness of high-frequency external chest wall compression therapy? Answer: C) I and III I. frequency III. Flow bias Question: The airway clearance technique that uses a device to deliver compressed gas minibursts to the airway at rates above 100/min best describes which of the following?Answer: A) Intrapulmonary percussive Question: Which of the following is true about exercise and clearance?Answer: C) I, II, III, and IV I. Exercise can mucus clearance. II. Exercise can improve pulmonary function. III. Exercise can improve V/Q matching. IV. Exercise can cause desaturation in some patients. Question: Patients can control a valve’s pressure by changing what?Answer: C) expiratory flow Question: Advantages of the flutter valve over other bronchial hygiene methods include all of the following :Answer: B) greater . Question: Which of the following is not an advantage of the over the flutter?Answer: C) It is more . Question: Which of the should be considered when selecting a bronchial hygiene strategy? Answer: D) I, II, III, and IV I. Patient’s goals, motivation, and preferences. II. Effectiveness and limitations of technique or method. III. Patient’s age, ability to , and tendency to fatigue. IV. Need for assistants, equipment, and cost. Question: Which of the following airway clearance techniques would you recommend for a 15-month-old with cystic fibrosis?Answer: A) drainage, percussion, and vibration Question: Which of the following airway clearance techniques would you recommend for a with a neurologic abnormality (bulbar palsy) and intact upper airway? Answer: D) I and III I. Postural drainage, percussion, and III. Mechanical insufflation-exsufflation Question: In assessing an adult outpatient for bronchial hygiene therapy, has (1) no history of cystic fibrosis or bronchiectasis, (2) sputum production of 30 to 50 ml/day, (3) an cough, and (4) good hydration. Which of the following would you recommend?Answer: B) positive pressure therapy |
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