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13 colonies Wolf

Chapter 4 Prentice Hall

QuestionAnswer
Puritans religious group who didn't want to separate from the Church of England, but wanted to reform church by simpler ways of worship
New England Colonies Massachusetts, new Hampshire, Connecticut
How did New England's geography encourage the growth of shipbuilding? many harbors and forests to supply wood;it was located near waters that had abundant fish and whales
Thomas Hooker Connecticut
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut 1639 created a government for Connecticut. Vote was given to men who owned property and limited governors power.
Roger Williams Rhode Island: served as a place for religious tolerance
anne Hutchinson important symbol of the struggle for religious freedom
Metacom/King Phillip Wampanoag leader: "I am resolved not to see the day when I have no country" King Phillip's war
Middle Colonies/Breadbasket Colonies new York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware
proprietary colony` king gives land to one or more people to divided up, Carolinas
New Jersey royal colony, under direct control of the English crown
Pennsylvania William Penn, Quaker, Holy Experiment
cash crops crops that are sold for money
Southern Colonies Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia
Act of Toleration religious freedom for all Christians in Maryland
Bacon's Rebellion governor refused to take action against Indians, uprising only lasted a short time.
Georgia last colony, created for debtors
Middle Passage transportation of slaves across the Atlantic Ocean
mercantilism economic theory, a nation becomes strong by keeping strict control over its trade
exports goods sent to markets outside a country
imports goods brought into a country
Navigation Acts regulated trade between England and its colonies
triangular trade colonial trade route between New England, the West Indies and Africa
Glorious Revolution: 1688 Parliament removed King James II and replaced him with William and Mary
bill of rights written list of freedoms the government promises to protect
English Bill of Rights protected the rights of individuals and gave anyone accused of a crime the right to a trial by jury
Great Awakening 1730's & 1740's Jonathan Edwards: "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God" religious movement
Gullah creole language developed by colonial slaves based on English
Enlightenment John Locke: people can gain knowledge of the world by observing and by experimenting: Benjamen Franklin
Benjamin Franklin Poor Richards Almanac
libel act of publishing a statement that may unjustly damage a person's reputation
John Peter Zenger was charged for libel by criticizing the governor but was found innocent
apprentice learn a craft or trade
dame schools private schools run by women, taught girls to spin, weave, read and write
Created by: sgwolf
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