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Medic/o terms
combining forms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
-algia | pain |
dys- | difficulty |
-ectomy | surgical removal |
hyper- | high |
hypo- | low |
itis- | inflammation |
-osis | abnormal or disease |
-ostomy | surgical opening |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-rrhage | bleeding, abnormal fluid drainage |
-rrhexis | rupture |
-rrhea | discharge |
-sclerosis | abnormal hardening |
cyan/o | blue |
erythr/o | red |
leuk/o | white |
melan/o | black |
poli/o | grey |
-dynia | pain |
-malacia | abnormal softening |
-megaly | enlargement |
-necrosis | tissue death |
-centesis | surgical procedure to remove fluid |
-graphy | process of recording a picture or record |
-gram | record or picture |
-scopy | visual examination |
pre- | before |
peri- | surrounding |
post- | after |
-ology | study of |
sub- | means under or below |
-otomy | surgical incision |
ab- | take away |
ad- | drawn toward |
supra- | above or excessive |
inter- | between or among |
intra- | within or inside |
ather/o | plaque or fatty substance |
-oma | tumor |
myc/o | fungus |
py/o | pus |
ankl/o | crooked, bent, stiff |
adip/o | fat |
caud/o | tail-lower part of the body |
cephal/o | head |
kyph/o | hump |
coron/o | coronary |
cyt/o | cell |
lord/o | bent backwards |
hist/o | tissue |
-lysis | breaking down, destruction, loosening |
-poietic | formation |
scoli/o | curved |
spondyl/o | vertebrae |
path/o, pathy | disease, suffering, feeling |
retr/o | behind,backwards, back of |
homeo- | constant |
stasis- | control |
a- | without |
-plasia | formation |
hemat/o | blood |
-crine | secrete hormones |
-ologist | specialist |
eti- | cause |
-porosis | porous condition |
bi- | two |
kinesi/o | movement |
-plegia | paralysis |
tax/o | coordination |
ton/o | tone, stretching, tension |
tri- | three |
quad- | four |
angi/o | blood or lymph vessels |
bradi- | slow |
tachy- | fast |
-emia | blood condition |
phleb- | vein |
thromb/o | blood clot |
ven/o | vein |
phag/o | eat, swallow |
-penia | deficiency |
-lytic | destroy |
blast/o | embryonic, immature |
carcin/o | cancerous |
cervic/o | neck |
-genesis | creation, reproduction |
immun/o | immune, protection, safe |
neo- | new, strange |
-plasma | formative material of cells |
bronchi/o | bronchial tubes |
-ectasis | stretching, dilation, enlargement |
ox/i, ox/o, ox/y | oxygen |
phon/o | sound, voice |
thorac/o, -thorax | chest |
an/o | anus |
chol/e | bile, gall |
cholecyst/o | gallbladder |
-lithiasis | stones |
-pepsid | digestion |
odonti | teeth |
reno- | kidney |
-trispy | crushing |
-urea | urination |
edema | |
-algia | pain |
dys- | difficulty |
-ectomy | surgical removal |
hyper- | high |
hypo- | low |
itis- | inflammation |
-osis | abnormal or disease |
-ostomy | surgical opening |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-rrhage | bleeding, abnormal fluid drainage |
-rrhexis | rupture |
-rrhea | discharge |
-sclerosis | abnormal hardening |
cyan/o | blue |
erythr/o | red |
leuk/o | white |
melan/o | black |
poli/o | grey |
-dynia | pain |
-malacia | abnormal softening |
-megaly | enlargement |
-necrosis | tissue death |
-centesis | surgical procedure to remove fluid |
-graphy | process of recording a picture or record |
-gram | record or picture |
-scopy | visual examination |
pre- | before |
peri- | surrounding |
post- | after |
-ology | study of |
sub- | means under or below |
-otomy | surgical incision |
ab- | take away |
ad- | drawn toward |
supra- | above or excessive |
inter- | between or among |
intra- | within or inside |
ather/o | plaque or fatty substance |
-oma | tumor |
myc/o | fungus |
py/o | pus |
ankl/o | crooked, bent, stiff |
adip/o | fat |
caud/o | tail-lower part of the body |
cephal/o | head |
kyph/o | hump |
coron/o | coronary |
cyt/o | cell |
lord/o | bent backwards |
hist/o | tissue |
-lysis | breaking down, destruction, loosening |
-poietic | formation |
scoli/o | curved |
spondyl/o | vertebrae |
path/o, pathy | disease, suffering, feeling |
retr/o | behind,backwards, back of |
homeo- | constant |
stasis- | control |
a- | without |
-plasia | formation |
hemat/o | blood |
-crine | secrete hormones |
-ologist | specialist |
eti- | cause |
-porosis | porous condition |
bi- | two |
kinesi/o | movement |
-plegia | paralysis |
tax/o | coordination |
ton/o | tone, stretching, tension |
tri- | three |
quad- | four |
angi/o | blood or lymph vessels |
bradi- | slow |
tachy- | fast |
-emia | blood condition |
phleb- | vein |
thromb/o | blood clot |
ven/o | vein |
phag/o | eat, swallow |
-penia | deficiency |
-lytic | destroy |
blast/o | embryonic, immature |
carcin/o | cancerous |
cervic/o | neck |
-genesis | creation, reproduction |
immun/o | immune, protection, safe |
neo- | new, strange |
-plasma | formative material of cells |
bronchi/o | bronchial tubes |
-ectasis | stretching, dilation, enlargement |
ox/i, ox/o, ox/y | oxygen |
phon/o | sound, voice |
thorac/o, -thorax | chest |
an/o | anus |
chol/e | bile, gall |
cholecyst/o | gallbladder |
-lithiasis | stones |
-pepsid | digestion |
odonti | teeth |
reno- | kidney |
-trispy | crushing |
-urea | urination |
edema | swelling |
-algia | pain |
dys- | difficulty |
-ectomy | surgical removal |
hyper- | high |
hypo- | low |
itis- | inflammation |
-osis | abnormal or disease |
-ostomy | surgical opening |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-rrhage | bleeding, abnormal fluid drainage |
-rrhexis | rupture |
-rrhea | discharge |
-sclerosis | abnormal hardening |
cyan/o | blue |
erythr/o | red |
leuk/o | white |
melan/o | black |
poli/o | grey |
-dynia | pain |
-malacia | abnormal softening |
-megaly | enlargement |
-necrosis | tissue death |
-centesis | surgical procedure to remove fluid |
-graphy | process of recording a picture or record |
-gram | record or picture |
-scopy | visual examination |
pre- | before |
peri- | surrounding |
post- | after |
-ology | study of |
sub- | means under or below |
-otomy | surgical incision |
ab- | take away |
ad- | drawn toward |
supra- | above or excessive |
inter- | between or among |
intra- | within or inside |
ather/o | plaque or fatty substance |
-oma | tumor |
myc/o | fungus |
py/o | pus |
ankl/o | crooked, bent, stiff |
adip/o | fat |
caud/o | tail-lower part of the body |
cephal/o | head |
kyph/o | hump |
coron/o | coronary |
cyt/o | cell |
lord/o | bent backwards |
hist/o | tissue |
-lysis | breaking down, destruction, loosening |
-poietic | formation |
scoli/o | curved |
spondyl/o | vertebrae |
path/o, pathy | disease, suffering, feeling |
retr/o | behind,backwards, back of |
homeo- | constant |
stasis- | control |
a- | without |
-plasia | formation |
hemat/o | blood |
-crine | secrete hormones |
-ologist | specialist |
eti- | cause |
-porosis | porous condition |
bi- | two |
kinesi/o | movement |
-plegia | paralysis |
tax/o | coordination |
ton/o | tone, stretching, tension |
tri- | three |
quad- | four |
angi/o | blood or lymph vessels |
bradi- | slow |
tachy- | fast |
-emia | blood condition |
phleb- | vein |
thromb/o | blood clot |
ven/o | vein |
phag/o | eat, swallow |
-penia | deficiency |
-lytic | destroy |
blast/o | embryonic, immature |
carcin/o | cancerous |
cervic/o | neck |
-genesis | creation, reproduction |
immun/o | immune, protection, safe |
neo- | new, strange |
-plasma | formative material of cells |
bronchi/o | bronchial tubes |
-ectasis | stretching, dilation, enlargement |
ox/i, ox/o, ox/y | oxygen |
phon/o | sound, voice |
thorac/o, -thorax | chest |
an/o | anus |
chol/e | bile, gall |
cholecyst/o | gallbladder |
-lithiasis | stones |
-pepsid | digestion |
odonti | teeth |
reno- | kidney |
-trispy | crushing |
-urea | urination |
edema | excessice fluid |
noct- | night |
olig- | scanty |
poly | many |
ambul/o | walk |
contus/o | bruise |
concuss/o | shaken together |
-esthesia | sensation, feeling |
klept/o | steal |
mening/o | meninges, membranes |
narc/o | numbness, stupor |
-phobia | abnormal fear |
psych/o | mind |
somn/o | sleep |
hepat/o | liver |
hyster/o, uter/o | uterus |
lapar/o | abdomen |
nephr/o | kidney |
osteo/o | bone |
chondr/o | cartilage |
arthr/o | joints |
fasci/o | fascia |
my/o | muscles |
ten/o, tend/o | tendons |
ateri/o | arteries |
hem/o, hemat/o | blood |
card/o, cardi/o | heart |
phleb/o, ven/o | veins |
lymph/o | lymph, lymph vessels, lymph nodes |
splen/o | spleen |
thym/o | thymus |
tonsill/o | tonsils |
laryng/o | larynx |
pneum/o, pneumon | lungs |
nas/o | nose |
phanyng/o | pharynx |
trache/o | trachea |
esophag/o | esophagus |
col/o | colon, large intestines |
or/o | mouth |
pacreat/o | pancreas |
enter/o | small intestines |
gastr/o | stomach |
uteter/o | ureters |
urethra/o | urethra |
cyst/o, vesic/o | urinary bladder |
encephal/o | brain |
acoust/o, ot/o | ear |
acul/o, ophthalm/o | eyes |
neur/o | nerves |
myel/o | spinal cord |
seb/o | sebaceous glands |
cutane/o, dermat/o, derma/o | skin |
adren/o | adrenals |
cost/o | ribs |
crani/o | skull |