click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
8th-ChemistryVocab
8th Grade Chemistry Vocabulary
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Electron Shell | A specific area where electrons of the same energy level are found |
Element | A pure substance that cannot be separated into simpler substances by physical or chemical means |
Atom | The smallest unit of an element that has all of the properties of that element containing a nucleus within an electron cloud |
Proton | A positively charged subatomic particle in the nucleus of an atom and contributes to the mass of the atom |
Electron | A negatively charged subatomic particle of the electron cloud; involved in the formation of chemical bonds |
Neutron | The tiny, very dense, positively charged region in the center of an atom; made up of protons and neutrons |
Nucleus | The very dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom |
Atomic Symbol | A one- or two-letter notation used to represent an atom of a particular element |
Amu unit | Amu stands for atomic mass unit and is used to indicate mass on an atomic or molecular scale |
Valence electrons | The number of electrons with which a given atom generally bonds or number of bonds an atom forms |
Electron shells | A grouping of electrons surrounding the nucleus of an atom |