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13 Colony Review
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What was the name of the government in Virginia? | House of Burgesses |
What religion were most people in Maryland? | Catholic |
What is a Pilgrim? | someone that travels for religious reasons |
What is a settlement? | a small, new community |
Name two main reasons that most colonies were founded? | religious freedom and looking for riches |
What was an indentured servant? | a person that wanted to come to the colonies would have their passage paid and then have to work off the debt |
What is a debt? | money owed to someone |
What was an assemblyman? | a man that was elected to the government in a colony |
What was a slave? | a person that was forced to work for another without receiving any payment |
Name two reasons why Georgia was established. | buffer zone from Spanish and for debtors to work off money owed instead of going to prison |
What was wrong with the land around Jamestown? | swampy, marshy, bad water |
What happened to the settlers in Roanoke? | no one knows |
What nickname was Roanoke given? | The Lost Colony |
What was the only evidence found in Roanoke? | The letters CRO carved on a tree |
Who were the first settlers in Massachusetts? | Pilgrims |
Which religious group did most people belong to in Massachusetts? | Puritans |
Why was Virginia considered to be democratic? | white, make landowners voted on the representatives for the government |
What was the government document written, signed, and followed by the Pilgrims? | Mayflower Compact |
What time of the year did the Pilgrims settle in Plymouth, Massachusetts? | winter |
Why did the Northern, Middle, and Southern Colonies have different economic systems? | because they had different natural resources and different climates |
What did plantations grow to make money? | cash crops |
Name four of the cash crops grown in the colonies? | tobacco, rice, cotton, indigo |
Which colonies used slaves as their labor force? | all thirteen |
Which religious group was Pennsylvania founded to protect? | Quakers |
Which religious group was Massachusetts Bay Colony established to protect? | Puritans |
Which religioius group was Maryland founded to protect? | Catholics |
Why was the Dutch colony of New York taken by the British or England? | access to the West |
Which of the 13 colonies was established to protect the colonies? | Georgia |
Why was Rhode Island established by Roger Williams? | religious freedom |
Name the Northern Colonies. | New Hampshire, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts |
Name the Middle Colonies. | New York, New Jersey, Delaware, Pennsylvania |
Name the Southern Colonies. | Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia |