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Religion Ch.2
Ch.2 (12 terms)
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Gemtiles | term for non-Jews |
Abba | term of endearment meaning "Daddy" Jesus used this word to teach that God is a loving father |
Apocalypse | a word meaning "revelation" or "unveiling" to bolster faith by reassuring believers that the current age subject to the forces of evil will end when god intervenes and establishes adivine rule of goodness and peace |
pentateuch | the name for the first five books of the old teastament genesis exodus leviticus numbers and deuteromy it contains the Law ( torah) |
Torah | law or divine teaching revealed to judaism it is the foundation of the Jewish religion and is found in the pentate |
angels | god's messengers angels are created being that possess free will and intelligence but who are pure spirits without bodies |
ark of the covenant | the portable shrine built to hold the tablets on which moses wrote the law. it was the sign of god's presence to the israelites. kin solomon built the temple in jerusalem to house the ark |
sanhedrin | the 71member supreme legislative and judicial body of the jewish people. many of its members were sadducees |
hasmonean dynasty | descendants of the maccabees who ruled in judea after the oustling of the last of the syrians in 141 bc until the establishment of the roman authority in 63bc John hurcanus was the first ruler in this dynasty and ruled until 128 bc |
dead sea scrolls | ancient scrolls containing the oldest known manuscripts of the books of the old testament in hebrew. they were unearthed newar qumran on the dead sea between 1947-1953 |
qumran | an ancient essene monastery on the northwestern shore of the dead sea.near it were found the ancient dead sea scrolls |
christos | a symbol of jesus christ |