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ch 14 and 15 vocab
Question | Answer |
---|---|
a single party controls the economic , social, and cultural lives of its people. | totalitarianism |
prejudice and discrimination against Jews | antisemitism |
franciscos rebellion against the demo republic | Spanish Civil War |
granting concessions in order to keep the peace | appeasement |
union of germany and austria | anschluss |
sacrificed the sudentenland to preserve peace (agreement) | munich pact |
lightning war | blitzkrieg |
germany, italy and japan that fought the allies in ww2 | axis powers |
britian, france, us, and soviet union that fought the axis powers | allies |
allowed nation at war to buy goods and arms in the U.S. if they paid cash and carried the merchandise on their own ships | neutrality act 1939 |
an alliance between germany, italy, and japan | tripartite pact |
allowed roosevelt to sell or lend war supplies to any country whose defense he considered vital to the safety of the U.S. | lend-lease act 1941 |
a joint declaration made by great britian and the U.S. that endorsed national self-determination and an international system of general security | atlantic charter |
american military base attacked by the japanese | pearl harbor |
the march of American and Filipino prisoners of war under brutal condition by the Japanese military | Bataan death march |
took place between japanese and american aircraft carriers | battle of coral sea |
provided clerical workers, truck drivers, and lab technitians for the U.S. army | womens army corps |
giving up completlety without and concessions | uncondiditnal surrender |
dropping massive bombs to inflict max damage | saturation bombing |
dropping bombs an specific targets | strategic bombing |
escorted bombers in the air over Europe | Tuskegee airmen |
the Japanese advance was stopped in the pacific | battle of midway |
assured fair hiring practices | executive order 8802 |
brought laborers from mexico to work on american farms | brancero program |
temporary imprisonment | internment |
Japanese American Volunteers | 442 regimental combat |
limit on the amount of goods civilians could buy during wartime | rationing |
encouraged support of the war | owi |
June 6 1944 the day allies landed on the beaches of France | d-day |
crippled Germany by using up reserves and demoralizing its troops | battle of bulge |
seizing selected Japanese-held islands in the pacific | island hopping |
Japanese pilots who deliberately crashed planes into American ships | kamikaze |
atomic bomb code name | Manhattan project |
the systematic murder of Jews | holocaust |
prejudice and discrimination against Jews | antisemitism |
denied German citizen ship to Jews | Nuremberg laws |
organized attacks on jewish communities. night of the broken glass. | kristallnacht |
annihilation of a racial, political, or cultural group | genocide |
imprisoned underirable mambers of society | concentration camp |
camp designed for the extermination of prisoners | death camp |
agency to save eastern european jews | war refugee board |
strategy meeting of Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin | Yalta conference |
powerful country that plays a dominant economic. political, and military role. | superpower |
aimed to lower trade barriers | GATT |
organization to promote peace | united nations |
promoted basic human rights and freedoms | universal declaration of human rights |
the humane treatment of wounded soldiers and prisoners of war | Geneva convention |
Nazi leaders were charged with war crimes | Nuremberg trials |