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Physics Vocab
Chapter 11 vocabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Motion | An objects change in position relative to its reference point. |
Frame Of Reference | A system for specifying the location of objects in space and time. |
Displacement | The change of the position of an object. |
Speed | The distance traveled divided by the time interval; where the motion occurred. |
Velocity | The speed in a particular direction. |
Acceleration | The rate at which velocity changes over time. (an objects accelerates if its speed, direction, or both change) |
Force | An action exerted on a body in order to change the body's state, rest or motion; force has magnitude and direction. |
Friction | A force that opposes motion between two surfaces that are in contact with each other. |
Static friction | The force that resists the sliding motion between two surfaces that are in contact and at rest. |
Kinetic friction | The force that opposes the movement of two surfaces that are in contact and are moving over each other. |
Average Speed Equation | Speed= distance V= d _______ __ Time t |
Average Acceleration (for straight line motion) | Acceleration= final velocity - initial velocity a= ¥v ______________________ ___ Time t |