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Pathology A&D
Midterm and final
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Tell is each of these are additive diseases(A) or destructive diseases(D) or both and if both tell how | |
Cystic Fibrosis | A |
Hyaline Membrane Disease | A |
Pneumonia | A |
Lung Abscess | Both A-pus filled / D- sometimes with an early abscess there is an air fluid level |
Tuberculosis | Both A-secondary TB has calcification / D-primary TB trapped air before any consolidation |
Pulmonary Mycosis | Both A-acute stage /D-chronic stage due to cavitation |
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | D |
Emphysema | D |
Pneumoconiosis | A |
Neoplasms | A |
Metastatic Lung Disease | A |
Atelectasis | A |
Pneumothorax | D |
Pleural Effusion | A |
Empyema | A |
Osteopetrosis | A |
Osteogenesis | D |
Rheumatoid Arthritis | Both A- inflammation early stage/ D- destruction later stage |
Osteoarthritis | D |
Osteomyelitis | Both A-inflammation and pus early stage / D-bone destruction late stage |
Osteoporosis | D |
Gout | D |
Paget's Disease | Both A- reparative stage/ D-destruction of bone early stage |
Ischemic Necrosis | A |
Bone Cysts | D |
Osteogenic Sarcoma | A |
Multiple Myeloma | D |
Osteochondroma | A |
Osteoma | A |
Metastasis to Bone | Both A-osteosclerotic or osteoblastie / D- osteolytic |
Ascites | A |
Bowel Obstruction | D |
Metastatic Liver | D |
Emaciation | D |
Polycystic Kidney Disease | D |
Hydronephrosis | A |
Calcifications (stones) | A |
Aortic Aneurysm | A |
Enlarged Heart | A |
Edema | A |
Congestive Heart Failure | A |
Metastatic (brain) | Both A-hyperdense if there is hemorrhage or calcifications within or next to the tumor / D-generally hypodense( low density) |
Ascites | A |
Emaciation | D |
Edema | A |
Congestive Heart Failure | A |
Metastatic brain - generally hypodense | D |
Metastatic brain - hyperdense | A |