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MC OB Exam 1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Braxton Hicks | small little contractions |
Goodell's sign | softening of the cervis |
Chadwick's sign | bluish-purple discoloration of the cervix |
Colostrum | 1st milk produced that is full of lipids |
Chlosama | darkening of the pigments of the face aka "mask of pregnancy" |
Vascular Spider Nevi | breaks in the legs of spider nevi |
Linea Nigra | dark line up the umbilicus |
Gravida | any pregnancy, regardless of duration, including present pregnancy |
Gestation | # of weeks since LMP aka weeks of growth |
Abortion | birth of a fetus who weighs less than 500 g or before 20 weeks |
Pre-term labor | labor that occurs after 20 weeks but before 37 complete weeks |
Post-term labor | labor that occurs after 42 weeks |
Stillbirth | fetus born dead |
Para | birth after 20 weeks |
Antepartum | all 3 trimesters |
Intrapartum | labor & delivery |
Postpartum | after delivery for about 6 weeks |
Ptyalism | Metallic taste in mouth often but may just be weird taste |
Erythroblastosis | destruction of hemoglobin |
300/kcal/day | 2nd & 3rd Trimester |
No additional calories | 1st Trimester |
Swordfish Shark Tilefish King mackerel | Throwback |
Canned light tuna Shrimp Salmon Catfish Pollack Albacorn tuna | keep & eat |
diet includes milk, dairy products, and eggs | Lacto-ovovegetarian |
diet includes dairy products but no eggs | Lactovegetarian |
diet includes no animal products | Vegan |
Persistent craving and consumption of non-nutritive substances | Pica |
Which Sign: Amenorrhea | Presumptive |
Which Sign: N/V | Presumptive |
Which Sign: Excessive fatigue | Presumptive |
Which Sign: Urinary Freq | Presumptive |
Which Sign: Breast changes | Presumptive |
Which Sign: Quickening | Presumptive |
Which Sign: Chadwick's sign | Probable |
Which Sign: Goodell's sign | Probable |
Which Sign: Hegar's sign | Probable |
Which Sign: Enlargement of the abdomen | Probable |
Which Sign: Braxton Hicks contractions | Probable |
Which Sign: Ballottement | Probable |
Which Sign: Positive Pregnancy test | Probable |
Which Sign: abdominal striae | Probable |
Which Sign: uterine souffle | Probable |
Which Sign: changes in skin pigmentation | Probable |
Uterine souffle | whooshing sound that matches the maternal pulse |
Ballottement | feeling of the babies head |
Hegar's sign | softening of the lower uterine segment |
Which Sign: auscultation of fetal heartbeat | Positive |
Which Sign: fetal movement felt by examiner | Positive |
Which Sign: visualization of the fetus | Positive |
1st day of LMP-3 months +7 days=EDB/EDD | Näegle’s Rule |
Torch | a set of infections that toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegaly virus (herpes virus), herpes simplex virus 2 |
Gush of fluid from vagina | Danger Signs of Pregnancy |
vaginal bleeding | Danger Signs of Pregnancy |
abdominal pain | Danger Signs of Pregnancy |
fever | Danger Signs of Pregnancy |
dizziness, blurred vision, spots before rising: rising BP | Danger Signs of Pregnancy |
persistent vomiting | Danger Signs of Pregnancy |
edema | Danger Signs of Pregnancy |
muscular irritabilty or convulsions | Danger Signs of Pregnancy |
Epigastric pain | Danger Signs of Pregnancy |
oliguria | Danger Signs of Pregnancy |
dysuria | Danger Signs of Pregnancy |
absence/decreased of fetal movement | Danger Signs of Pregnancy |