click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Stack #118437
NCLEX PN Drug facts from review -2nd
Brand/other info | generic/misc |
---|---|
Zoverax | Acyclovir |
Zoverax - classification | anti virus |
Zoverax TX for | genital herpies, helps viral healing time |
Xanax | Alprozolam |
Xanax classification is | anti anxiety |
Xanax contr indicated if | pregnant; never skip doses |
Elavil | amitriptyline hydrochloride |
Elavil classification | anti depressant & anti cholenergic |
Elavil SE | dry mouth |
an anesthesia; SE is pruitis | fentanyl |
is an anti cholenergic | atropine sulfate |
atropine given pre-op: | cholycystectomy to reduce resp. secretions & prevent heart slow down when anesthesia |
atropine also used for | reducing oral secretions for electroconvulsive theraph |
dry mouth confirms effectiveness of | atropine |
Zithromax | azithromycin/ |
Zitromax classification/TX for | antibiotic/chlamydia |
CELESTONE | betamethasone |
betamethasone is a | long acting corticosteroid |
CAPOTEN | captopil |
captopil is an | ACE inhibitor |
captopil is used for | heart failure pts; increases functional capacity |
captopil adverse effect is: | hypo kalemia bc it inhibits potassium excretion; HOLD dose and call DR if ss appear. |
LIBRIUM | chlordiazeporied |
librium is a ___/TX for__ | tranqualizer/alcohol detox |
Decongestants work to: | relieve congestion & sneezing; Reduce labored respirations; Dry MM so no increase tearing or salivation; Helps w/HA |
BENADRYL | diphenhydramine hydrochloride |
GLUCOTROL | glipizede |
glipizede is an | oral anti diabetic |
glipizede TX for | diabetes milletus; take 30 min before breakfast |
gentamicin sulfate is an | antibiotic (infuse slowly) |
gentamicin sulfate toxic to: | kidneys; monitor BUN & creatinine levels during therapy to ID nephro-toxicity before damage |
gentamicin sulfate also toxic to | ears-SS tinnitus, dizzy, vertigo & hearing loss |
NARDIL | phenelzine |
phenelzine is an | MAO inhibitor |
What to avoid w/Nardil: | tyramine containing foods (red wine) |
Pitressin | vaspressin |
vaspressin is TX | diabetes insipedus |
vaspressin is given | sub q or intra nasally |
INDOCIN | indomethacin |
indomethacin is used to | close defect in patent ductus arteriorus |
prednisone & NSAIDS : SE | weight gain, HTN, insomnia |
prednisone (steroids) chronic use may | lose sub q fat under skin so skin breakdown & easy bruising |
ZANTAC | rinitidine |
Zantax TX for | peptic ulcer (no anticids within __ hrs) |
RETROVIR | zidovudine |
retrovir is used for | HIV prevention |
PILOCAR | pilocarpine |
pilocar category is | miotic |
pilocar TX | glaucoma; constricts pupils |
pilocar SE | blurred vision for 1-2 hrs after drops; |