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7 12 Africa Vocab
Africa Vocabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Developing country | A poor country whose citizens mostly work in agriculture |
Life expectancy | the average number of years a person from a certais group lives |
Natural resources | naturally occurring materials that can be used by humans |
Scarcity | inadequate supply or shortage |
Civil war | fight between different groups within a country |
Canyon | deep, narrow valley with steep-sides, which a river has cut through a plateau |
Coral reef | structure formed by the skeletons of small sea animals |
Deforestation | widespread cutting of forests |
Desertification | process by which grasslands change to desert |
Drought | long period of extreme dryness and water shortages |
Genocide | mass murder of a people because of their race, religion, ethnicity, politics, or culture |
Immigrant | person who moves to a new country to make a permanent home |
Imperialism | system of building foreign empires of military and trade advantages |
Indigenous | native to or originating from a place |
Industrialized country | country in which a great deal of manufacturing |
Literacy rate | percentage of people who can read and write |
Overgraze | to allow animals to strip areas so bare that plants cannot grow back |
Refugee | person who flees to another country to avoid persecution or disaster |
Savanna | broad grassland with few trees, found in the tropics |
Subsistence farm | small plot where a farms grow only enough food to feed his own famliy |