click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Henle Latin 2 Vocab
All Vocabulary from vocab lists in lessons in Henle Latin 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| crux, crucis | cross |
| classis, classis | fleet |
| cohors, cohortis | cohort (a division of a legion containing 600 men) |
| consul, consulis | consul |
| auctoritas, auctoritatis | authority, influence |
| libertas, libertatis | liberty |
| timor, timoris | fear |
| barbarus, a, um | barbarian, foreign |
| firmus, a, um | strong, vigorous |
| plurimus, a, um | very many, the greatest number, (pl. the most) |
| idoneus, a, um; w. dat. or ad w. acc | suitable, proper, convenient |
| proximus, a, um w. dat. | nearest, next |
| paco 1 tr. | pacify |
| incolo, incolere, incolui 3 tr. | inhabit, dwell in |
| capio, capere, cepi, captus 3 tr. | take, capture |
| consilium capere | to make a plan |
| facio, facere, feci, factus 3 tr. | do, make |
| iter facere | to make a journey, to march |
| fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturus 3 intr. | flee |
| cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus 3 tr. | desire |
| jacio, jacere, jeci, jactus 3 tr. | throw, hurl |
| -ne | particle used in asking questions |
| num | word used in asking questions, when the answer "no" is expected |
| nonne | word used in asking a question when the answer "yes" is expected |
| quis, quid | who, what |
| ubi | where |
| cur | why |
| reduco, reducere, reduxi, reductus 3, tr. | lead back, draw back |
| rejicio, rejicere, rejeci, rejectus 3, tr. | hurl back, drive back, repel |
| remitto, remittere, remissi, 3, tr. | send back, return, release |
| repello, repellere, repulli, repulsus 3, tr. | beat back, drive back |
| reprimo, reprimere, repressi, repressus 3, tr. | press back, check, restrain |
| vivo, vivere, vixi, victurus 3, intr. | live |
| praesidium, i | garrison, protection |
| pilum, i | javelin |
| rogo 1 tr. | ask, request |
| quot, indecl. adj. | how many |
| quantus, a, um | how large, how great |
| quo, adv. | whither, where (of motion) |
| scio 4, tr. | know |
| quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus 3, tr. | seek, ask |
| dolor, doloris | pain, sorrow |
| aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus 4, tr. | open, uncover, expose |
| ego, mei | I (pl. we) |
| tu, tui | you |
| meus, a, um | my, mine |
| noster, nostra, nostrum | our, ours, our own |
| tuus, a, um | your (of one person), yours, your own |
| vester, vestra, vestrum | your (of more than one person), yours, your own |
| is, ea, id | he (pl. they), she, it |
| ejus | his, her, hers, its, of him etc. |
| eorum, earum | their, of them etc. |
| sui | himself (him), herself (her), itself (it), themselves (them) |
| suus, a, um | his (own), her (own), its (own), their (own) |
| recipio, recipere, recepi, receptus 3, tr. | take back (with a reflexive pronoun; withdraw, recover) |
| dedo, dedere, dedidi, deditus 3, tr. | give up, devote, surrender |
| abdo, abdere, abdidi, abditus 3, tr. | hide, conceal |
| dejicio, dejicere, dejeci, dejectus 3, tr. | hurl down, cast down |
| cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus 3, tr. | bring together, collect, force |
| relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus 3, tr. | leave, leave behind |
| divido, dividere, divisi, divisus 3, tr. | divide, separate |
| fuga, ae | flight |
| in fugam do, dare, dedi, datus 1, tr. | put to flight |
| ex (e), prep. w. abl. | out of, from |
| de, prep. w. abl. | down from, out of, from, concerning (about) |
| ab (a), prep. w. abl. | by (agent), away from, from |
| hic, haec, hoc | this (pl.these) |
| is, ea, id | that (pl. those), he, she, it, they, etc. |
| ille, illa, illud | that (pl. those), he, she, it, they, etc. |
| causa, ae | cause, reason |
| causa, preceded by gen. | for the sake of |
| ratio, rationis | method, reason, plan, way |
| diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectus 3, tr. | love |
| contra prep. w. acc. | against, opposite |
| de causa | for, on account of |
| interficio, interfecere, interfeci, interfectus 3, tr. | kill |
| adduco, adducere, adduxi, adductus 3, tr. | lead to, induce, influence |
| conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus 3, tr. | observe, perceive |
| conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus 3, tr. | accomplish, finish, exhaust |
| accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus 3, tr. | receive, take |
| facilius, comp. adv. | more easily |
| ut, conj. | that, in order that (in purpose clauses) |
| ne, conj. | that ... not, in order that not (in negative purpose clauses) |
| quo, conj. | that, in order that (in purpose clauses containing a comparative adverb or adjective) |
| diligens, diligentis | careful, exact |
| audax, audacis | daring, bold, courageous |
| acer, acris, acre | sharp, fierce, eager |
| celer, celeris, celere | swift |
| studeo, studere, studui 2, intr.; w. dat | am eager (for), strive (after), am devoted (to) |
| resisto, resistere, restiti 3, intr.; w. dat | remain behind, resist, withstand |
| praesum, praeese, praefui, praefuturus irreg., intr.; w. dat | am over, am in command of |
| noceo, nocere, nocui, nociturus 2, intr.; w. dat | harm, injure |
| praeficio, praeficere, praefeci, praefectus 3, tr.; w. dat of thing of which | put in command of |
| hortor 1, tr. | urge, encourage |
| vereor 2, tr. | fear |
| sequor, seui, secutus sum 3, tr. | follow, pursue |
| patior, pati, passus sum 3, tr. | suffer, allow |
| orior, oriri, ortus sum 4, intr. | rise, arise |
| loquor, loqui, locutus sum 3, tr. and intr. | talk, speak |
| proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum 3, intr. | set out, depart |
| aggredior, aggredi, aggressus sum 3, tr. | advance to, attack |
| cum conj. | when |
| cohortor 1, tr. | encourage |
| progredior, progredi, progressus sum 3, intr. | go forward, advance proceed |
| dubius, a, um | doubtful, uncertain |
| certus, a, um | certain, fixed |
| certiorem (-es) facio, facere, feci, factus 3, tr.; acc. w. infin.; de w. abl. | inform (lit. make (someone) more certain) |
| quam, adv. | than |
| apud, prep. w. acc. | among, in the presence of |
| nihil (short form: nil), n., indecl. noun | nothing |
| nihil, adv. | not, not at all |
| sub, prep. w. abl. | under, at the foot of |
| sub, prep. w. acc. | under, beneath, up to, about, toward (about and toward used of time) |
| qui, quae, quod | who, what which, that |
| committo, committere,, commisi, commisus 3, tr. | commit, allow |
| proelium committere | to join battle, to begin battle |
| angustiae, angustiarum | defile, narrow places, difficulties |
| inquit | he says, he said (used only in direct quotations) |
| peccatum, i | mistake, sin |
| ante, prep. w. acc. | before (in time or place), in front of |
| extremus, a, um | outermost, farthest, last |
| superior, superius | higher, former |
| summus, a, um | highest |
| ulterior, ulterius | farther |
| ultimus, a, um | farthest, last |
| medius, a, um | middle |
| eo, ire, ivi (ii), itum irreg., intr. | go |
| exeo, exire, exii (-ivi), exitum irreg., intr. | go out |
| transeo, transire, transii (-ivi), transitus irreg., trans. | go across, cross, pass |
| ineo, inire, inii (-ivi), initus irreg., tr. | go into, enter upon |
| adeo, adire, adii (-ivi), aditus irreg., tr. | go to, approach, visit |
| hora, ae | hour |
| dies, diei m., (f.) | day |
| mille indecl. adj. | thousand |
| milia, milium n. | thousands |
| decem indecl. numeral | ten |
| quattor indecl. numeral | four |
| pes, pedis, m. | foot (of an animal, mountain, etc.; or a unit of measure) |
| passus, us | a pace |
| mille passus | a mile |
| dui adv. | a long time, long (of time) |
| parum adv. | little, too little |
| parum indecl. noun; w. gen. | too little, not enough |
| satis adv. | sufficiently |
| tuto adv. | safely |
| multum adv. | much, greatly |
| facile, adv. | easily |
| ullus, a, um | any |
| nullus, a, um | no, none |
| solus, a, um | alone, only (as an adjective) |
| totus, a, um | whole, all of, the whole of |
| unus, a, um | one |
| alius, alia, aliud | other another |
| alter, altera, alterum | (of two) the other, the one; second |
| uterque, utraque, utrumque (gen. utriusque; dat. utrique) | (of two) each, both |
| duo, duae, duo | two |
| tres, tria (declined like plural of gravis | three |
| centum indecl. numeral | one hundred |
| primus, a, um | first |
| secundus, a, um | second |
| tertius, a, um | third |
| prohibeo 2, tr.; w. abl. of separation | ward off (from), prevent |
| fero, ferre, tuli, latus, irreg. tr. | bear, bring, carry |
| infero, inferre, intuli, illatus, irreg. tr.; w. dat. of person | bring (upon), inflict (upon), inspire (in) |
| differo, diferre, distuli, dilatus, irreg. tr. | scatter, put off, deliver |
| confero, conferre, contuli, collatus, irreg. tr. | bring together, compare, (betake oneself with a reflexive pronoun |
| refero, referre, rettuli, relatus, irreg. tr. | bring back, report, refer |
| pedem referre | to fall back, retreat |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | self |
| praeter, prep. w. acc. | except, past, contrary to |
| socius, i | companion, ally |
| suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptus 3, tr. | undertake, take (upon oneself) |
| vis (gen. vis [rare], acc. vim, abl. vi) | force, power, violence |
| vi (abl. of vis) | violently, by force |
| induco, inducere, induxi, inductus 3, tr. | lead in, lead on, influence |
| possum, posse, potui irreg.; w. pres. inf. | am able, can |
| constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus 3, tr.' w. pres. inf. | place, set up, decide, determine |
| conor 1, tr.; w. pres. inf. | try, attempt |
| coepi, coepisse, coeptus sum tr.; w. pres. infin. | began, have begun |
| debeo 2, tr.; w. pres. infin. | ought, owe |
| jubeo, jubere, jussi, jussus 2, tr.; acc. w. pres. infin. | order, command |
| mando 1, tr.; w. dat. of preson | commit, entrust |
| paro 1, tr.; w. pres. infin. | prepare, get ready |
| consequor, consequi, consecutus sum 3, tr. | follow up, overtake, gain |
| jungo, jungere, junxi, junctus 3, tr. | join, unite |
| conjungo, conjugere, conjuxi, conjuctus 3, tr. | join together, unite |
| permoveo, permovere, permovi, permotus 2, tr. | arouse, influence |
| impero 1, tr.; w. dat. of person | levy |
| opertet, opertere, oportuit 2, intr.; acc. w. pres. infin. | it behooves, it is neccesary |
| paratus, a, um; w. pres. infin. or ad w. acc. | prepared (for), ready |
| puto 1, tr.; acc. w. infin. | think |
| nego 1, tr.; acc. w. infin. | deny, say...not |
| existimo 1, tr.; acc. w. infin. | think |
| demonstro 1, tr.; acc. w. infin. | show, point out |
| confirmo 1, tr. | encourage, strengthen, affirm (acc. w. infin.) |
| respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus 2, tr.; acc. w. infin. | answer |
| intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectus 3, tr.; acc. w. infin. | understand, perceive |
| dico, dicere, dixi, dictus 3, tr.; acc. w. infin. | say, tell |
| animadverto, animadvertere, animadverti, animadversus 3, tr.; acc. w. infin. | attend to, notice |
| sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus 4, tr.; acc. w. infin. | feel, perceive, think |
| reperio, reperire, reperri, repertus 4, tr.; acc. w. infin. | find (out) |
| scio 4, tr.; acc. w. infin. | know |
| arbitror 1, tr.; acc. w. infin. | consider, think |
| nuntio 1, tr. acc. w. infin. | announce, report |
| polliceor 2, tr.; acc. w. infin. (usually future) | promise |
| credo, credere, credidi, creditus 3, tr. and intr.; w. dat. of person to whom or in whom; acc. w. infin. | believe, trust, entrust |
| dispono, disponere, disposui, dispositus 3, tr. | distribute, station |
| conscribo, conscribere, conscripsi, conscriptus 3, tr.' acc. w. infin. | enroll, write |
| revertor, reverti reverti/ revertus sum 3, intr. | return |
| traduco, traducere, traduxi, traductus 3, tr.; two accs. or acc. and trans w. acc. | lead across, lead over |
| impedio 4, tr. | hinder, impede |
| egredior, egredi, egressus sum 3, intr. | go out |
| potior 4, intr.; w. abl. or gen. | get possession of, become master of |
| veto, vetare, vetui, vetitus 1, tr.; acc. w. pres. infin. | forbid |
| conjuro 1, intr. | conspire, form a conspiracy |
| commoveo, commovere, commovi, comotus 2, tr. | alarm, arouse |
| ut primum, cum primum conj. | as soon as |
| postquam conj. | after |
| ubi conj. | when |
| volo, velle, volui tr.; w. pres. infin.; acc. w. infin.; ut (ne) | am willing, wish |
| vires, virium f. | strength, force |
| majores, majorum m. | ancestors, forefathers |
| tempus, temporis n. | time |
| sumo, sumere, sumpsi, sumptus 3, tr. | take, assume |
| tot indecl. adj. | so many |
| ventus, i | wind |
| fio, fieri, factus sum irreg. intr.; ut (ut non) | am made, am done, become, happen |
| efficio, efficere, effeci, effectus 3, tr.; ut (ut non or ne) | bring about, cause |
| impero with ut (ne) | order, command |
| mando with ut (ne) | command |
| persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasum 2, intr.; w. dat.; ut (ne) | persuade |
| ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentus 3, tr.; acc. w. infin. | show, tell |
| utor, uti, usus sum 3, intr.; . abl. | use, employ, exercise |
| nemo, neminis | no one |
| caritas, caritatis | charity, love |
| talis, e | such, of such a kind |
| tantus, a, um | so great |
| sic, ita adv. | so, in such a manner |
| tam, adeo adv. | so, to such a degree |
| annus | year |
| tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus 3, tr. | lift up (passive am elated), take away |
| pauci, ae, a | few |
| desum, deesee, defui, defuturus irreg., intr.; w. dat. | am lacking, am absent, fail |
| perspicio, perspicere, perspexi, perspectus 3, tr.; acc. w. infin. | view, inspect, perceive |
| morior, mori, ortuus um 3, intr. | die |
| ave, interjection | hail! |
| miserere; w. dat. or gen. | have mercy (on) |
| noli, nolite; w. pres. infin. | be unwilling |
| quia, quod, quoniam; conj. | because |
| cum, conj. | since |