click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Resp 2.6
Airway management review
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Which airway is preferred during emergency? | oral |
Why is the trach preferred? | stability, long term (7-10 days) |
On xray where will trach fall | 4-6 cm of carina |
What is trachea granoma | excessive tissue (lot of rubbing) |
How do you diagnose a TE fistula | abdominal distention, aspiration. (it's stomach content comes up into the trachea |
What is a obturator | a rounded tip applicator to put the trach in so it won't scratch the tissue |
How do trach pt's communicate | board, hands, passy muir (deflate cuff), other speaking tubes |
What do you do with a PITT speaking tube | you can leave cuff inflated |
Advantages of trach vs oral | oral care, easier for pt, more efficient suctioning, decrease airway resistance |
What are complications for trachs | infection, pneumothorax, bleeding, granumola, hemorrhage, |
What do want with pressure and volume | low pressure, high volume |
Advantage of lanz tube | only infate to 30 cmH20 that way it won't over inflate, one way valve |
If you needed to increase pressure what can you use | MLT or MOV |
What is the bovina cuff | foam cuff, inflates only by atmospheric pressure |
What is jackson | long term, metal tube |
What is fenestrate | allows weaning from trach tube and speech |
INflate or deflate cuff when bagging | deflate |
Cuffonometer | 25 then increases |
What do when weaning | remove inner cannula, deflate cuff, and insert a red plug. |