Question
click below
click below
Question
Normal Size Small Size show me how
org management 12342
org management
Question | Answer |
---|---|
a technique used that makes use of external conparisons to better evaluate ones current performance and identity possibly ways to improve for the future | benckmarking |
organizations achieve the best results when.. | senior management includes an HR professional so HR constraints and values are part of the foundation on which mission and strategic plans are built |
__ is the orderly study of job facts to determine what is done when, where, how, why and by whom in existing jobs or potential jobs. | job analysis |
Which of the following correctly shows the order of use of the three interest sources demonstrated in class? | source to obtain a code number unique to specific industry. enter that code # to get to a 2nd webpage for jobs, 3rd webpage for lists of skills of those jobs |
Which HR management function involves forecasting and comparing as organizations demand for labor and its supply of labor? | HR planning |
Internal recruiting may be beneficial in terms of ___ but may be balanced by problems with ___. | high employee motivation and morale, increased political conflicts |
When organizations are seeking to fill positions with the most qualified candidates they should insure the selection devices they use are both __ and __. | reliable and valid |
What is the worst time to tell an employee that he or she is being fired or let go? | last thing in the day on a friday |
Which of the following would not be recommended variable to consider in performance appraisals? | loyalty to the organization |
Which of the following is bad advice | use of mechanistic, bureaucratic approach to bring stability to an unstable environment |
Which of the following is not characteristic of an adaptive organization? | more divisions of labor |
When an organization chart shows vice presidents of marketing, manufacturing, finance, HR reporting directly to the president the top management group is organized as | functional structure |
all of the following are potential advantages of using a divisional structure of labor except | reserves of resources due to duplication of resources and efforts across all divisions |
a matrix structure combines elements of __ and __ | functional and divisional structures |
One disadvantage of using a team structure | conflicting loyalities of members |
all of the following are potential disadvantages of | network structures |
a __ is a special form of boundary-less organization | virtual organization |
an org that produces large numbers of uniform products with a assembly line system is using | mass production |
technology that can function like mass production where a client is passed from point to point for various processes is | long-linked production |
Kaizen processes are characterized by all of the following except | assessment of stakeholder flexability and commitment |
eliminating duplication of work and systems bottlenecks is a prime objective of | process re-engineering |
gathering samples of work from a department and evaluating quality is | statistical quality control |
which of the following statements best describes the process of total qualitymanagement | organization wide commitment to continuous improvement |
__ indicates organizations adherence with a rigorous set of internal quality standards | iso certifications |
an org has collected enough revenue to cover costs of resources creates | break even point |
__ ensures that directions and resources are right before work begins | free forward |
shift supervisors working alongside employees, constantly observing and intervening with immediate correctiveaction when something is not done right is | concurrrent control (focus' on what happens during the work process) |
a cost report that displays overruns to the budget once a projects completed during the prior month | feedback control |
a project management tool that breaks a project into a series of small sub-activities that highlights interrelationships amoung activities | CPM/PERT |
4 steps of the control process are establish objectives and standards, compare results, _____ & ____. | measure performance and take corrective action as needed |
severity of a disciplinary reprimand should be calculated based on ... | both of the above, severity of the problem and frequency of problem |
a balanced scorrcard measures all of the following except | compliance with industry regulations |
all of the following are financial performance measures that managers should know | financial perf, customer status, internal processing and innovation learning |
which was measured in class as a common problem in controlling | managers fail to consider full range of underlying causes |
managers may easily over-rely on __ and __ as control tools | punishment and employee training |
An organization is a ______. | Collection of people working together to achieve a common purpose. |
2) Which of the following statements does not accurately describe the activities of top managers? | Top managers develop and implement action plans to accomplish organizational objectives. |
3) The belief that people will rationally consider available opportunities and do whatever is necessary to achieve the greatest personal economic gain… | Classical Approach |
Max Weber developed bureaucratic principles using perspectives from: | Being a member of upper-class society; intellectual scholarship and inquiry. |
5) Which of the following accurately describes the interrelationship of the general and the task environment? | lements of the general environment have an impact on various aspects of the task environment and managerial decision making focuses… |
6) Achieving competitive advantage through assessments of the general and task environment is generally defined as the organization | Stay current with changes in consumer/client preferences so the organization is meeting those preferences in ways that other organizations… |
7) The global economy is characterized by the world-wide _____. | Interdependence of resource supplies, product markets and business competition. |
8) Which of the following accurately describes the typical experience of adjusting to a new culture? | The adjustment process begins with confusion and after a series of ups and downs a person may reach the point of a realistic… |
9) A typical mission statement identifies all of the following except: | The resources used in providing the product and/or services. |
10) Managers assess the general and task environments to determine organizational _____. | Opportunities and threats. |
Using the categories of the Boston Consulting Group, as general rule start-up businesses would be considered _____ and the hope is they would turn into what? | Question marks, stars, cash cows, dogs |
Which of the following about angel investors is accurate? | Angel investing can serve to attract additional venture capital. |
The group of employees that has been progressively growing proportionally smaller in organizations in recent years is: | Permanent full time workers |
14) Which of the following statements accurately describes the open systems model of organization? | The organization creates a transformation process for turning resource inputs into outputs. |
15) Henry Mintzberg identified a set of roles that managers perform. These roles are grouped into which of the following 3 categories? | Decisional, informational, and interpersonal |
16) The use of motion study to inform managerial thinking is associated with _____. | Frank and Lillian Gibreth. |
17) Mary Parker Follet’s emphasis on groups and her commitment to human cooperation were developed in her experience with _____. | Social services programs; employee ownership. |
18) Which of the following groups is NOT an organizational stakeholder and therefore NOT part of the task environment? | None of the above, they are all organizational stakeholders. |
19) VanOech’s role of explorer is most salient for: | idea creation |
20) Members of the World Trade Organization agree to set up mutually beneficial policies and power? For imports and exports. | most favored nation states |
21) The terms polychromic and monochromic focus on the number of : | The range of goal-oriented tasks people typically carry out at any given time. |
22) Which of the following was not addressed as a competitive imperative? | Product innovation. |
23) Businesses pursuing a _____ strategy seek a competitive advantage by concentrating on offering a product or service with unique features that appeal to a broad market. | differentiation |
24) A _____ protects one partner from the consequences of negligence on the part of another partner. | ? |
25) _____ are risk-taking individuals who bring ideas for action to pursue opportunities and situations to the attention of their employers. | Intrapreneurs |
26) OFC is a small, family owned business that manufacturers; markets fruit spreads every day at break. | controlling |
27) Managers who have responsibility for work activities with a direct contribution to the organizations product or services are called _____. | line managers |
28) Positivism is _____ and it was foundational in the development of _____. | The belief that rational, scientific thought can solve all human problems and that there is a steady progress of science and society. |
29) The behavioral (or HR) approach to management basically assumes that _____. | People look for social and personal fulfillment from their work. |
30) Issues centered on ethics, human rights and gender roles are _____ and therefore an aspect of the ____ environment. | general. |
31) Which of the following was included as a limiting factor (a lock) on individual creativity? | Fear that making a mistake will generate problems. |
32) A firm that establishes a direct investment in a foreign country through a co-ownership arrangement that pools resources, shares risk and collaboratively… | Joint Venture |
33) _____ cultures are those in which much communication takes place through nonverbal and situational cues in addition to the written. | high context |
34) Green Earth Gardening Services has been installing and maintaining landsaping for commercial clients for twenty years and want to expand. Partner A wants to… | market growth and product |
35) According to Porters model, an organization will find it more difficult to achieve competitive success defined as long term returns on investment when: | there are few and low barriers to entry |
36) Which of the following is NOT true about small businesses in US? | Small businesses receive about 70% of federal dollars. |
37) Which is NOT a common motivation for entrepreneurship? | none |
38) A work crew supervisor and plant manager are both in _____ positions? | line |
___ refers to the quantity and quality of work performance with resource utilization taken into account | productivity |
40) Brenda is calculating the inventory turnover statistics for her department. She is drawing mainly on her ___ skills. | technical |
41) Experience in turning a falling mining company around was the foundation for the principles of administration outlined by: | Henry Fayol |
42) Hawthorne Studies helped shift the attention of managers and scholars away from the technical and structural concerns emphasize: | the study of social and human concerns as keys to productivity |
43) New ways of making money for the firm are considered: | business model innovations |
44) Which of the following statements is accurate | Various countries are beginning to enact mutually supportive laws against corrupt business practices |
45) Which of the following is NOT a correct statement concerning Hofstede’s dimensions of national culture? | ? Collectivism focuses on government structures that range from socialistic to communistic |
46) Profitability, market share, human talent, financial health and cost efficiency are all examples of: | performance results specified by operating objectives |
47) Which of the following lists correctly identifies the different levels of strategy that typically are found in a business? | Corporate, business, functional |
48) Entrepreneurs share all of the following characteristics except: | they minimize risk in order to ensure a stable source of income to keep the new business going |
49) A business that maintains web pages for other companies contracts with restaurants to post information the restaurants and also sets up customer access to on-line restaurant reservation service. The web-page provider is applying: | : subscription and intermediary business models |