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chapter 1 surgicalVM
general information
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Developed the first ventricular assist pump? | Debakey |
The first great anatomist; biology was made to serve theology | Galen |
Father of modern neurosurgery | Cushing |
Developed methods of meticulous wound closure known as the principles of surgical technique | Halstead |
Perfected the heart transplant and the heart-lung machine. | Cooley |
Father of modern anatomy, who performed dissections on human cadavers and created permanent records. | Vesalius |
Invented the vaccination for smallpox | Jenner |
Father of modern surgery, who used carbolic acid as a technique for antiseptic surgery. | Lister |
Surgeon who ligated arteries using "suture" after amputations. | Pare |
The 3 phases of surgical case management are? | preoperative, intraoperative, postoperative. |
Name the two people who are of the non sterile team that will be in the OR. | Circulator, anesthesia provider. |
The circulator is a(n) ________ | RN, ST, LPN, LVN |
Formed an Alphabet, showed surgery being done. They were anatomist. | The egyptians |
First to be called physicians.They categorized and made lists of what they did | Greeks |
Created 4 humors: Fire-----, Earth----, Water- | Hypocrites --Greek |
Worked on gladiator Didn't work on animals, Tied religion with medicine.(puss is good) | Galen --- Greek |
NO DOCTORS EWWW BLOOD IS GROSS | Romans |
Cataracts surgery. | China/Arabians |
Little medicine. Barber Surgeons became the in thing | The Dark and Middle ages |
This man stopped dissecting on animals and on cadavers. Was sanctioned by the church | Leonardo |
These people wore Guilds(robes) More educated then others, Started schools. Worked Fast | Barber Surgeons |
The Birth of True Anatomical Study | The Renaissance |
He republished Galen's books, changing them from Greek to Latin. | Linacre |
Battlefield surgeon, Gunshots wounds.. Treated Burns with onions. tourniquet/cauterize humanitarian | Pare |
NO TO CHURCH worked on cadavers! Said Galen was wrong! 1st true person to map out the human body | Vesalius |
Vascular surgeon, Found two systems | Harvey |
Washing hands and sheets. Died later from fever | Semmelweis |
Named them Microorganisms Heated milk and killed germs | Pasteur |
Father of antiseptic--Carbolic acid. AUTOCLAVE | Lister |
Father of Gastric surgery. Stopped bleeding ulser | Bilroth |
Hum.. Gloves? Black silk tying off blood vessels | Halstead |
Name the order of time: Who did what first | Egyptians |
Name the order of time: Who came second | Greeks |
Name the order of time: Who came thrid | Rome |
Name the order of time: Who came fourth | Middle and Far East |
Name the order of time: Who came fith | The Dark Middle ages |
Name the order of time: Who came sixth | The Renaissance- Birth of TRUE anatomical study |
Name the order of time: Who came seventh | 1800's |
Name all of the Greeks players | Aristotle, Hypocrisies, Galen |
Name all of the Middle and Far East players | Barber Surgeons |
Name all of the Renaissance players | Linacre, Pare, Vesalius, Harvey |
Name all of the 1800's players | Semmelweis, Pasteur, Lister, Bilroth, Halstead |
The next big thing in 1845--Dr.Wells | Anesthesia |
What two drugs where used for parties and not for medical purpose until 1800 | Nitroglycerin and Ether |
Which Dr. preformed the 1st experiment with ether on a neck tumor? | Dr.Long |
Who discovered O2 hint: he was a chemist | Pristly |
He tried to show the world that you could keep someone asleep and do surgery, unfortunately they woke up. | Wells |
1st person to specialized in anesthesia. And had his Pt. sign affidavit saying that it worked. | Morton |
He developed technique with Ether | Jackson |
These two brothers made the first organization that gathered specialized groups of people in one place. | Mayo Brothers |
German physicist who created the x-ray | Roentgen |
German GI doctor he did the most operations on the pancreas. | Kocker |
He was the 1st to transplant an artificial heart and that person lived. | Jarvick |
Father of modern transplant. The go to for liver transplants | Starzl |
Types of procedures: Life or limb on the line is what kind of surgery? | Emergent |
Types of procedures: This kind of surgery can be put off for only a few days is what kind of surgery? | Urgent |
Types of procedures: Not really needed makes quality of life poor is what kind of surgery? | Elctive |
Types of procedures: Doesn't need to happen at all is what kind of surgery? | Optional |
Name two specialized surgeries. | Ortho, and Plastics |
How did the surg. tech come about? | shortage of nurses after WWI |
The are always looking at the field | Surgeons |
Passed Boards then stated specialized training with surgeon | Surgical Fellow |
Surgeon in training | Resident Surgeon |
Blades and Fleas College students | Medical Students |
Highly skilled but very specialized | Surgical PA |
Legally allowed to note PT documents can bill the insurance company on own | Certified First Assist CSF |
At least 2 years of critical care experience. Then went back to school stay under the anesthesia | Certified Registered Nurse anesthetist CRNA |
Handle all the xrays | Rad Tech |
In charge of Daily schedule of the OR | OR Desk Charge Nurse |
Paper work, answering phones | Unit Specialist OR Desk |
These guys just passed cert. Will still need a preceptor. What level are they? | level one entry tech |
A few years on the job have advance skill they become the preceptor. Trauma ready. | level two proficient practitioner |
These guys do everything. The go to guy also known as the Service coordinators | Level three expert |
Sterile technique, being responsible, be careful with supplies, being honest..These describe what two words? | Surgical Conscience |