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MT Ch 1 Vocab
Moral Theology vocabulary and definitions for chapter 1
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Actual Grace | The supernatural help from God to do good and avoid evil to enable us to save our souls. |
Christian Morality | The part of theology that specifies the moral norms derived from the new being that the Christian-because of his incorporation into Christ in Baptism-needs to follow, with the hope of imitating Jesus' life to the point of identifying with him. |
Christian Vocation | God's call to the human being by which he is incorporated into Christ through grace and becomes a member of the Mystical Body of Christ. As one of God's people, he partakes in the life of the Church. |
Christianity | The way of life lived as Jesus Christ the Son of God lived in word and action. |
Disciple | A follower who adopts another person's way of life, taking on his particular type of discipline. |
Free Will | A gift from God to make possible the free choice to love God. |
Freedom | The power rooted in reason and the will, to act or not to act, to do this or that, and so to perform deliberate actions on one's own responsibility. |
Holiness | The free dedication of oneself to the will of God, and the participation in the life of grace offered to the Christian. This dedication to God affects a moral transformation in the life of the individual. |
Humanism | A moral system that denies belief in God and views humanity as the highest form of existence. |
Law of Christ | An interior law that stems from grace-in connection with life in Jesus-and becomes a norm or impulse for imitating Christ and acting like him. |
Love (Charity) | The theological virtue by which we love God above all things for his own sake, and our neighbor as ourselves for the love of God. |
Moral Law | The objective standards authored by God and taught by Church authority. |
Morality | The standards by which we judge our actions to be good or evil. Morality looks to those human acts that impact the totality of our "personness" and which affect our final end. |
New Being in Christ | The supernatural condition of the baptized by which they participate in the life of Jesus. |
Original Sin | The sin committed by Adam and Eve |
Positive Morality | A moral code that prescribes what ought to be done. |
Sanctifying Grace | The share in the divine life of God infused into us at Baptism. |
Sin of Omission | Failure to do what is known to be right, good, or required. |
Virtue | A habitual and firm disposition to do good. |