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EXW
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are the principles of ORM? | Accept Risk When Benefits Outweigh The Cost. Accept No Unnecessary Risk. Anticipate And Manage Risk By Planning. Make Risk Decisions At The Right Level. |
| What are the 5 steps of ORM? | Identify Hazards Assess Hazards Make Risk Decisions Implement Controls Supervise |
| How can you implement controls? | Engineering Controls Administrative Controls Personal Protective Equipment |
| Functions of Safety councils and committees | (1) Create and maintain an active interest in safety. (2) Serve as a means of communications regarding safety. (3) Provide program assistance to commanding officers, including proposing policy and program objectives. |
| Mishap Investigation? | Mishap investigations aimed at determining how and why the event occurred are necessary to prevent future occurrence of similar events |
| Types of Mishap Investigations? | )Safety Investigation )Judge Advocate General (JAG) Manual Investigations )Criminal and Security Investigations |
| PPE Equipment Specifications and Requirements? | a. Federal specifications. b. American National Standards Institute (ANSI) specifications. c. Recognized approval authority, such as Underwriter's Laboratories (UL), Factory Mutual (FM), or American Society of Testing and Materials (ASTM). |
| Different types of PPE? | Eye and Face Protection Hearing Protection Head Protection Foot Protection Hand Protection Electrical Protective Devices Safety Clothing Personal Fall Protection Equipment Respiratory Protection Training |
| Safety stand down covers? | mishaps, compensation, MSDSs, work procedures, smoking, stress, plans and goals, radiation |
| Ergonomics | Force, Repetition, Awkward or static postures, Vibration, Contact stress |
| PRESIDENT (COMMANDER IN CHIEF) | Barack Obama |
| SECRETARY OF DEFENSE | Mr. Chuck Hagel |
| SECRETARY OF THE NAVY | Ray Mabus |
| CHIEF OF NAVAL OPERATIONS (CNO) | Adm. Jonathan Greenert |
| FLEET COMMANDER IN CHARGE | ? |
| MCPON | Michael D. Stevens |
| Fleet Master Chief | Charles “Chuck” Clarke |
| Force Master Chief | Sherman Boss |
| CNO Directed CMC | ? |
| CMDCM | EODCM Lundgren |
| OPLAN | detailed statement of a course of action to be followed to accomplish a future mission. |
| OPORDs (Relayed) | OPORDs maybe oral, dictated, or in written form. |
| OPORD | Puts OPLAN in to effect. |
| EDVR | Enlisted Distribution and Verification Report |
| EDVR section 3 | alphabetic listing of all enlisted members assigned to the activity |
| EDVR section 4 | total personnel account of the activity |
| EDVR section 5 | Personnel Status Summary |
| EDVR section 6 | Distribution Navy Enlisted Classification Code (DNEC) Management |
| EDVR section 7 | NEC Billet and Personnel Inventory |
| EDVR section 8 | list of individuals who are qualified in Navy Enlisted Classification Codes |
| EDVR sections 9 and 10 | Diary Message Summary and Duty Preference Listing, respectively |
| EDVR section 11 | individual security data, citizenship code, involuntary extension months, Pay Entry Base Date (PEBD), Time in Rate (TIR), Advancement Effective Date, and FORMAN Status and Action Date |
| EDVR section 12 | a listing of both officer and enlisted personnel in an embarked or Temporary Additional Duty (TAD) status to augment normal manning |
| COMMON MESSAGE ELEMENTS | Time, Date-Time-Group, Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), Julian Date, Precedence, Address Component, Text, Restricted Data and Formerly Restricted Data |
| ROUTINE | 6 hours (R) Normal traffic |
| PRIORITY | 3 hours (P) that furnish essential information for the conduct of operations in progress |
| IMMEDIATE | 30 minutes (O) situations that gravely affect the national forces or populace and that require immediate delivery to addressees. |
| FLASH | ASAP < 10 Minutes (Z) initial enemy contact reports or operational combat messages of extreme urgency |
| Address Components | FM, TO, INFO |
| SPECIAL-HANDLING MARKINGS | • Special Category (SPECAT) • Limited Distribution (LIMDIS) • PERSONAL FOR |
| SSIC | STANDARD SUBJECT IDENTIFICATION CODE Starts with a N and 5 digits |
| MINIMIZE MESSAGES | normal message and telephone traffic be reduced drastically so that vital messages connected with the situation indicated will not be delayed |
| GENERAL MESSAGES | provide a standard distribution to a large group of addressees and are identified by a repetitive short title (for example, ALNAV, NAVOP, JAFPUB). |
| PRO FORMA MESSAGES | messages whose subject matter and sequence of textual content are preset and cannot be changed by the originator. |
| AIG | Address Indicating Groups provid a single address group to represent a large number of addressees |
| PLA | plain language address |
| MAD | Message Address Directory |
| MESSAGE USERS | Originator, Drafter, Releaser |
| Page 2 | Dependency data |
| LOGREQ | LOGISTICS REQUIREMENT 3 working days in Advance |
| SORTS | Status of Resources/Training Systems to provide combat readiness data to the National Command Authority (NCA), the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), the Chief of Naval Operations (CNO) |
| SITREP | (1) Own situation, disposition, and/or status of forces. (2) Situation overview. (3) Operations. (4) Intelligence and reconnaissance. (5) Logistics. |
| Formation of the U.S. Navy | General George Washington initiated America’s first sea-based offensive against the British. Washington’s armed vessels provided significant support to colonial efforts, demonstrating the value of military operations at sea. |
| 1798 navy history | in response to renewed aggression by France during its war against Great Britain, Congress finally established the Department of the Navy, authorized the Marine Corps, and began the first significant buildup of naval forces as we know them today. |
| Character of Naval Forces | readiness, flexibility, self-sustainability, and mobility |
| Conditions that led to creation of Seabees | civilian contractors and construction workers could not be used very well outside our country. If they were attacked and attempted to defend themselves, these civilians could be regarded as guerrillas |
| SEABEE'S Permission to use name | 5 March 1942 |
| SEABEE origonial ratings | Boatswain’s Mate, Machinist’s Mate, and Electrician’s Mate, were easily distinguished from those who held corresponding shipboard ratings by the Seabee insignia shoulder patch |
| Battle of Coral Sea | fought entirely with aircraft launched from carriers 4-8 May 1942 |
| Battle of Midway | The turning point of the war in the Pacific. 7 Jun 1942 |
| invasion of Normandy | June 6, 1944 the largest amphibious operation in history |
| creation of Navy EOD | for removing obstacles that the Germans were placing off the beaches of France |
| Purpose and Evolvement of NCW | NCW forces are primarily employed for expeditionary operations and secondarily, when directed, to support USCG forces |
| Discuss Riverine Operations | concerted effort to achieve and/or maintain control of a riverine, coastal, or delta areas |
| Types of Riverine Operations | Assault, Surveillance, Interdiction, and Security |
| Standard Publication Box | (40 by 16 by 15 inches) |
| Standard Medium Unitized Cargo Box | (48 by 40 by 44 inches) |
| Standard Tent/Utility Crate | (102 by 42 by 44 inches) |
| Standard Warehouse Pallet | (48 by 40 by 96 inches) Made of a hard wood stringer construction |
| C-5 GALAXY | Pallet Positions: 36 |
| KC-10 EXTENDER | Pallet Positions: 27 |
| C-17 GLOBEMASTER III | 18 pallet positions |
| C-130 HERCULES | C-130E/H/J: 6 pallets C-130J-30: 8 |
| KC-135 STRATOTANKER | Pallet Positions: 6 |
| MPF | maritime prepositioning force |
| MAGTF | Marine air-ground task force |
| SLOCs | sea lines of communications |
| NSE | Navy support element |
| NCW | naval coastal warfare |
| AAA | arrival and assembly area |
| MPS | maritime prepositioning ships |
| MPSRON | maritime prepositioning ships squadron |
| MEU | Marine Expeditionary Unit |
| MEB | Marine Expeditionary Brigade |
| FIE | fly-in echelon |
| MEF | Marine Expeditionary Force |
| Types of MPF operations | Independent, Augmentation, Planning, Marshalling, Movement, Arrival and Assembly, Reconstitution |
| TPFDD | time-phased force and deployment data reflects the priorities and requirements of the joint force. |
| Joint Operation Planning and Execution System | JOPES |
| USTRANSCOM | Surface Deployment and Distribution Command (SDDC), Air Mobility Command (AMC), Military Sealift Command (MSC) |
| Military Sealift Command | tasked with providing strategic, common-user sealift transportation services to U.S. Forces to deploy, employ, sustain, and redeploy those forces on a global basis. |
| Three Methods of non-oral communications | 1. Whistle signals 2. Special signals 3. Arm and hand signals |
| What factors affect Radio Comms. | weather, terrain, antenna power and the location of the radio. |
| Naval intelligence is broken down into three levels for the support of warfare | Strategic Intelligence, Operational Intelligence, Tactical Intelligence |
| Fundamentals of Naval Intelligence | Know the Adversary Ensure Unity of Intelligence Effort Plan for Combat Use an All-Source Approach |
| Key Attributes of Intelligence | Timeliness, Usability, Availability, Thoroughness, Accuracy, Relevance |
| Sources of Intelligence | Human Intelligence, Signals Intelligence, Measurement and Signature Intelligence, Unattended Ground Sensors, Imagery, Scientific and Technical (S&T) Intelligence, Open Source Literature |
| Intelligence Cycle | Planning and Direction, Collection, Processing, Production, Dissemination |
| transmission ranges | LO (low) 200M - 400M, M (medium) 400M - 5KM, HI (high) 5KM - 10KM, PA 10KM - 40KM |
| COMSEC | Communications Security |
| Communications Security Material System (CMS) Custodian | custodian is responsible to the commanding officer for: Managing the CMS account in accordance with the instructions |
| TPI | Two-Person Integrity, security measure taken to prevent single-person access to COMSEC keying material and cryptographic maintenance manuals |
| Access | ability and opportunity to obtain knowledge of classified information |
| Classification | The determination that official information requires |
| Compromise | security violation which has resulted in confirmed or suspected exposure of classified information or material to an unauthorized person |
| MINIMIZE MESSAGES | It is now mandatory that normal message and telephone traffic be reduced drastically so that vital messages connected with the situation indicated will not be delayed.” |
| EEFI | Essential Elements of Friendly Information, established by operational commanders, |
| BEADWINDOW | 01 POSITION 02 CAPABILITIES 03 OPERATIONS 04 ELECTRONIC WARFARE 05 PERSONNEL 06 COMSEC 07 WRONG CIRCUIT |
| Gingerbread | Unauthorized user on the net. |
| HF | 3 Mhz – 30 Mhz, , long-distance communications |
| VHF | 30 Mhz – 300 Mhz, LOS |
| UHF | 300 Mhz – 3 Ghz, LOS |
| Explain the fundamentals of camp layout | 1.Sufficient space for command dispersion 2.Concealment from ground and air observation 3.Protection from bombing and strafing attacks 4.Protection from mechanized attack |
| Sanitation concerns for camp | Water supply, Drainage, Shade, Access |
| TEMPER | is the Heart of the tent camp |
| 9 different subsystems of a camp layout | Customer Billeting, Operator Billeting, Administrative / Medical / MWR Services, MWR Facility, Chaplain, Sanitation and Food Preparation, Dining Facilities, Field Showers (2 Each), Containerized Shower Subsystem |
| Discuss the purpose of leach fields | used to dispose sewage and gray water into the ground. Constructed of 4 to 6 in perforated pipe. laid out in a herringbone pattern. |
| camp maintenance (Four Priority Work Classifications) | Safety, Function, Preventative, Appearance |
| Potable water | water that is safe to drink |
| Non-Potable Water | unsafe and/or unpalatable for drinking |
| Chlorination | Most common method of disinfecting potable water. Residual of at least 2.0 ppm |
| Super chlorination | Super chlorination is a process used to disinfect water containers. at least 100 parts per million (ppm) |
| the Logistical Advance Party in camp support | to accomplish administrative, logistic and construction missions required to enable the main body to arrive at the camp and start their mission. |
| SITE SELECTION CONSIDERATIONS | Mission, Security, Safety, Geographical, Terrain, Geological, Political Considerations, Logistical Supportability |
| SITE PLANNING AND PREPARATION | Baseline Environmental Survey, Layout, Earthwork |
| ROWPU | Reverse Osmosis Water Purification Unit |
| Standard 782 gear is divided into 3 categories | 1.Fighting load-carrying equipment 2.Bivouac equipment 3.Protective equipment |
| Standard issue 782 gear items | Pistol belt, Pack combat medium, Suspenders, Two ammo pouches, Canteen cover, canteen, and canteen cup, First-aid packet, Entrenching tool and cover, Poncho, Shelter half, Mess kit, Bayonet or K-Bar, Kevlar helmet, Camouflage cover, Hat and mosquito net |
| Hasty/skirmisher’s position | This shallow pit type of emplacement provides a temporary, open, prone firing position for the individual rifleman |
| Improved one-man fighting position | It is made as small as possible to present the smallest target to the enemy, but wide enough to accommodate a man’s shoulders, and deep enough to use entrenching tools at the bottom |
| Improved two-man fighting position | The two-man fighting hole consists essentially of two adjacent one-man fighting holes |
| 3 ways to dig fightening positions | manual, mechanical,explosives |
| the general rules of camouflage | Objects are camouflaged by a color scheme that alters form, shadow, texture and color. Take advantage of available natural concealment. Camouflage against both air and ground observation. |
| KOCOA | Key Terrain, Observation and Fields of Fire, Cover/Concealment, Obstacles to Movement, Avenues of Approach |
| Land Navigation requires | map, compass, pace count |
| BAMCIS | Begin planning, Arrange reconnaissance, Make reconnaissance, Complete the plan, Issue the order, Supervise |
| SMEAC Report | Situation, Mission, execution, Administration and Logistics, command and signal |
| SALUTE | •Size of enemy unit •Activity of enemy unit •Location of enemy unit(s) •Uniform worn by the enemy •Time of each activity noted •Equipment used or carried by the enemy |
| SPOT | •Situation •Position •Observation •Time |
| Ace Report | •Ammunition •Causality •Equipment |
| SAFE | •Security •Automatic Weapons •Field of Fire •Entrenchment |
| battalion defensive areas | •Forward Defense Area (FDA) •Security Area •Reserve Area |
| fighting positions | •Primary Firing Position •Alternate Firing Position •Supplementary Firing Position |
| fire plan sketch | pg 23 common core study guide |
| members of a rifle squad | Squad leader, Grenadier, Fire team leader, Automatic rifleman, Rifleman number 1, Rifleman number 2 |
| Code of conduct ARTICLE I | I am an American, fighting in the armed forces which guard my country and our way of life. I am prepared to give my life in their defense |
| procedures for handling detainees/Enemy Prisoner of War (EPW). | Search, Secure, Silence, Segregate, Speed, Tagging |
| force protection threat conditions | FPCON Normal, FPCON Alpha - Delta |
| FPCON Normal | general global threat |
| FPCON Alpha | increased general threat |
| FPCON Bravo | more predictable threat |
| FPCON Charlie | an incident occurs or intelligence is received indicating some form of terrorist action |
| FPCON Delta | that terrorist action against a specific location or person is imminent. This FPCON is normally declared as a localized condition |
| rules of engagement | ROE is determined by commander’s guidance |
| circumstances when deadly force would normally be authorized | 1. Inherent Right of Self-Defense 2. Defense of Others. 3. Assets Vital to National Security. 4. Inherently Dangerous Property 5. National Critical Infrastructure. 6. Serious offenses Against Persons 7. Arrest or Apprehension 8. Escape |
| three classes of wire entanglement | •Tactical Wire •Protective Wire •Supplementary Wire |
| Tactical Wire | Used to hamper enemy aggression. Placed along the front of the defensive line |
| Protective Wire | Prevents close surprise attacks. Placed around each fighting position at hand grenade range (131-328 feet). |
| Supplementary Wire | Placed to conceal the exact line of the tactical wire |
| The two fundamentals to Security Zones | )Ensure there is no Single point of failure )Set conditions for the use of force |
| different types of waterways | Inland Waters, International waters |
| SORTS | Status of Resources and Training System Joint Report |
| CASREP | o Casualty Report - a message report submitted to document a significant casualty affecting equipment essential for the performance of designated mission areas |
| LOGREQ | Logistics Requests - Prior to entering port, ships submit a request for support and AT/FP needed upon arrival |
| SITREP | Situation Report - An update issued as conditions change or events begin to unfold |
| Discuss waterborne threats | 1. Small boats 2. Deep Draft Boat 3. Subsurface 4. Swimmer 5. Floating Mines |
| Security Boat terms | 1. Blocking 2. Herding 3. Shouldering |
| Blocking | placing the Patrol Boat in the path of the contact. |
| Herding | the Patrol Boat positions itself on an angle off the beam/bow of the COI as to make the COI change course to avoid collision |
| Shouldering | physically maneuvering the Patrol Boat into the COI with enough force to alter the COI’s course |
| waterborne warning procedures | four levels |
| waterborne warning procedures level 1 | Blue lights, sirens, horn, waving of hands |
| waterborne warning procedures level 2 | Shoot flare across bow of COI. Surface Action, PORT/STBD (Condition One weapon) |
| waterborne warning procedures level 3 | Warning shots from crew serve weapons |
| waterborne warning procedures level 4 | open fire |
| tactical use of waterside small arms | Shoot to stop forward motion. When engaging a hostile craft, fire should be directed at the engines |
| waterborne defense | 1.Assessment zone 2.Intercept zone 3.React zone |
| Assessment zone | the outermost defense zone, assessment of all contacts is made in this zone (3000 yds – 2000 yds) |
| Intercept zone (Warning) | security forces must classify contacts in the warning zone, and warn all unknown/hostile contacts in the warning zone (2000 yds – 1000 yds) |
| React zone (Threat) | the threat zone is the innermost layer of defense in depth, no hostile contacts should be allowed in the threat zone (1000 yds and under) |
| Security Boat Tactics | •Single Boat Defense •Multiple Boat Defense •Moving Security Zones |
| CBR | Chemical, Biological, Radiological |
| MCU-2/P | gas masks |
| Chemical Protective Over garment | Two piece suit that protects against all KNOWN chemical and biological agents |
| Wet-weather clothing | Provides complete protection against alpha/beta radiological contamination when worn with battle dress and anti-flash gear |
| types of Nuclear Explosions | Airburst, Surface burst, subsurface burst |
| MOPP | Mission Oriented Protective Posture |
| MOPP levels | MOPP 0-4 |
| MOPP 0 | Carry MOPP gear at all times |
| MOPP 1 | Don CBR smock and trousers |
| MOPP 2 | Don protective over boots |
| MOPP 3 | Don chemical mask |
| MOPP 4 | Don chemical cotton liners and gloves |
| NATO) Biological, Chemical, and Radiological (CBR) Marker Signs. | Chemical Marker Biological Marker Radiological Marker |
| Chemical Marker | Yellow background with red lettering |
| Biological Marker | Blue background with red lettering |
| Radiological Marker | White background with black lettering |
| the color that the M-9 paper turns after it comes in contact with a liquid nerve or blister agent | red color appears for all detectable agents |
| M-8 paper turns after it comes in contact with a liquid nerve or blister agent | Dark Green - V-type Nerve Agents Yellow - G-type Nerve Agents Red - H-type Blister Agents |
| Nerve agent symptoms | •Convulsions •Vomiting •Nausea •Unexplained runny nose •Unexplained sudden headache •Drooling •Severely pinpointed pupils |
| NAAK MK1 | Nerve Agent Antidote Kit |
| NAAK Contents | •1 ea Atropine •1 ea 2PAM Chloride |
| Self aid part 1 | •Don the protective mask •Remove NAAK from the protective mask carrier •Inject the thigh with the first injector from the kit (Atropine). Hold for 10 sec •Follow immediately with the second injector (2PAM Chloride) and hold for at least 10 seconds. |
| Self aid part 2 | •Hook the expended auto injectors to the CPE Pocket flap •Massage injection site if time permits •Wait 10-15 minutes before administering second series of injections (no more than three) |
| buddy aid part 1 | •Mask the Casualty •Using the NAAK belonging to the victim, administer three sets of injections immediately and in rapid succession in the thigh muscle of the leg. |
| buddy aid part 2 | •Hook the expended auto injectors to the CPE pocket flap of the victim •Administer the back pressure arm-lift method of artificial ventilation if breathing is difficult or has ceased |
| M-295 | Larger pads used for equipment decontamination |
| M-291 | Skin decontamination kit. 6 packets. |
| JSLIST | Joint Service Lightweight Integrated Suit Technology |
| JSLIST expiration | a. Exposed to chemical agents - 24 Hours b. Not exposed to chemical agents - 45 days |
| laundering procedures for the JSLIST | laundered up to 6 times. must be hang dried |
| Types of Decontamination. | Immediate, Operational, Thorough |
| dosimeter equipment | DT-60/PD IM 143/PD CP-95A/PD |
| DT-60/PD | Solid state package in the form of a locket designed to be worn on a chain around the neck. |
| IM 143/PD | Self reading pocket dosimeter in the shape of a pen |
| CP-95A/PD | Radiac computer indicator designed to read DT-60/PD |
| HERO | Hazardous Electromagnetic Radiation to Ordnance |
| EMR | electromagnetic radiation |
| levels of HERO | HERO safe, HERO susceptible, HERO unreliable, HERO unsafe |
| EMCON | Emission Control |
| HERO Safe | Any ordnance item that is percussion initiated, sufficiently shielded or otherwise so protected that all electro-explosive devices contained by the item are immune to adverse effects |
| HERO susceptible | Any ordnance item containing electro-explosive devices proven by test or analysis to be adversely affected by radio frequency energy |
| HERO unreliable | any ordnance item whose performance is degraded due to exposure to the RF environment, is defined as being HERO UNRELIABLE ORDNANCE when its internal wiring is physically exposed |
| HERO UNSAFE ORDNANCE | when internal wiring is physically exposed on any ordnance item, to an RF environment that may cause accidental initiation or detonation |
| COSAL | Coordinated Shipboard Allowance List |
| COSAL def | establishes equipage allowances for the ship and the storeroom allowance of repair parts for installed equipment |
| APL | Allowance Parts List |
| OPTAR | Do not exceed assigned ceilings, except for CASREP situations, without prior TYCOM approval |
| NAVSUP 1149 | Transfer custody of items |
| DDFORM 200 | when government property is lost, damaged, or destroyed |
| NSN | National Stock Number |
| COG | Cognizance |
| APL | Allowance Parts List |
| AEL | Allowance Equipage List |
| NC | Not Carried |
| NIS | Not in Stock |
| SIM | Selected Item Management |
| COG def | two position alphanumeric code prefixed to Federal Stock Numbers (NSNs) for internal Navy management purposes to identify and designate the Inventory Control Point |
| APL def | technical document prepared for a specific item or component of equipment |
| AEL def | provides maintenance and repair support for ship’s equipment |
| Terrorist threat levels | Low, moderate, Significant, high |
| Operational Capability | The acquired, assessed or demonstrated level of capability to conduct terrorist attacks. |
| Intentions | Actions indicative of preparations for specific terrorist operations |
| Activity | Recently demonstrated anti-U.S. activity or stated or assessed intent to conduct such activity |
| Operating Environment | The circumstances of the country under consideration. |
| Types of NVGs | AN/PVS-7C, AN/PVS-15, AN/PVS-18 |
| AN/PVS-7C Mon-nocular | Weight:1.5 Lbs Immersion:66 Ft Magnification:1X Field of View:40o Batteries:2 Ea “AA” 30 hrs red LED left eyepiece |
| AN/PVS-15 binocular | single "AA" submersible to 66 feet 2hrs |
| AN/PVS-18 | single "AA" submersible to 66 feet 2hrs |
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