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Gallbladder/Pancreas
Patho
Question | Answer |
---|---|
stores bile | gallbaldder |
___ triggers release of bile | presence of food in small intestine |
formation of stones in the biliary ducts or the gallbladder | cholelithiasis |
___ form when cholesterol and Ca precipitate as solid crystals with in the mucous lining of the gallbladder | gall stones |
process is enhanced by delaying emptying the gallbladder | cholelithiasis |
inflammation of the cystic duct caused by lodging or a gallstone in the duct | cholecystitis |
stones in the common duct | choledocholithiasis |
inflammation in the common duct | cholangitis |
not very common type of cancer | cancer of the gallbladder |
inflammation of the pancreas | pancreatitis |
what occurs in the acute form of pancreatitis | necrosis, suppuration, gangrene, nad hemorrhage occurs |
what occurs in the chronic form of pancreatitis | formation of scar tissue that interfers with the function |
during acute pancreatitis, pancreatic enzymes leak into the pancreatic tissue and ____ | initate autodigestion |
___ and ____ are activated proteolases and along with lipase, breakdown tissue and cell membranes, resulting in edema, vascular damage, hemorrhage and necrosis | trypsin and elastase |