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UND 363 Meth Grn P
UND 363 Methyl Grn Pyronin Y
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Purpose for methyl green pyronin y | diff DNA and RNA, but primary use to identify plasma cells or immunoblasts |
principle for methyl green pyronin y | dna stains with methyl green, rna stains red with pyronin. staining is differentiated due to different degrees of polymerization of dna and rna molecules |
give specifics for methyl green and pyronin y | methyl grn is hydrophilic, cationic dye of moderate size, pyronin is smaller, weakly hydrophilic cationic dye |
fix for methyl green pyronin y | 10% NFB preferred (B-5, zenker, helly is ok) |
tech | ***4 microns*** |
QC | required formalin fixed paraffin embedded section with many plasma cells, |
reagents (in order) | MGPY soln' - stains rna and dna, acetone - dehydrant |
results | dna - green to blue-green, rna - red to rose, goblet cells - mint green, background - pale pink to colorless, immunoblasts/plasma cell cyto - intense red, nuclei - green to blue-green |
what fix tissue can be used and what isn't required due to this particular stain | works well with formalin fixed section, doesn't require carnoy's fixed tissue as most other methyl green pyroni tech's need. |
what can cause depolymerization of dna | acids and some fixes can cause depolymerization and results in DNA losing methyl green binding ability, but will bind to pyronin instead (differential staining will NOT occur) |
what can pyronin also stain besides RNA | pryonin not specific for RNA, will stain cartilage, osteoid, keratin, eosinophil granules and mast cells...BUT it cannot compete with methyl green for DNA |