Question
click below
click below
Question
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Nursing Diagnosis
MC Nursing Diagnosis Ch 17
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Medical Diagnosis | Identification of a disease condition based on a specific evaluation of physical signs, symptoms, the client's medical history, and the results of diagnostic tests and procedures. |
Nursing Diagnosis | A clinical judgement about individual, family, or community responses to actual and potential health problems or life processes. |
Collaborative Problem | An actual or potential physiological complication that nurses monitor to detect the onset of changes in a client's status. (Nurses manage collaborative problems such as homorrhage, infection, and cardiac arrhythmia using both physician-prescribed and nurs |
Client-Centered Problems | Early theorists defined nursing intervention in terms of client-centered problems. |
Defining Characteristics | The clinical criteria or assessment findings that support actual nursing diagnosis. |
Clinical Criteria | Objective or subjective signs and symptoms, clusters of signs and symptoms, or risk factors that lead to a diagnostic conclusion. |
Actual Nursing Diagnosis | An actual nursing diagnosis describes human responses to health conditions of life processes that exist in an individual, family, or community. (Ex: Acute Pain.) |
Risk Nursing Diagnosis | Describes human responses to health conditions/life processes that will possibly develop in a vulnerable individual, family, or community. (Ex: Risk for infection.) |
Health Promotion Nursing Diagnosis | Clinical judgment of a person's, family's, or community's, motivation and desire to increase well-being and actualize human health potential as expressed in their readiness to enhance specific health behaviors, such as nutrition and exercise. (Ex: Readine |
Wellness Nursing Diagnosis | Human responses to levels of wellness in an individal, family, or community that have a readiness for enhancement. (Readiness for ehnaced coping related to successful cancer treatment.) |
Diagnostic Label | The name of the nursing diagnosis as approved by NANDA. |
Related Factors | Condition or etiology identified from the clint's assessment data. It is associated w/ the client's actual problem. |
Etiology | Part of nursing diagnosis always w/in the domain of nursing practice and a condition that responds to nursing interventions. |
Definition | Definition describes the characteristics of the human response identified. |
Risk Factors | Environmental, physiological, psychological, genetic, or chemical elements that increase the vulnerability of an individual, family or community to an unhealthful event. |
Support of the Diagnostic Statement | Nursing assement data needs to support the diagnostic label, and the related factors need to support the etiology. |
Culture and N.Diagnoses | Cultural differnces, impaired communication, client value system all could impact diagnostic conclusions. |
Error Sources in Nursing Diagnostic Process | Errors occur during data collection, clustering, interpretation, and statement of diagnosis. |
Practice Ti[ps to Avoid Data Collection Errors | Be knowledgeable & experienced in assessment techniques. Approach assessment in steps. Review your clinical assessments. Determine veracity of data by having co-worker validate findings. Be organized and have approp. forms/equipment. |
Error in Data Clustering | Don't make nursing diagnosis fit the signs and symptoms obtained. |
Errors in Diagnostic Statement | Word correctly. Use NANDA terminology. Problem and etiology need to be w/in scope of nursing. |