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Final Exam
Classics 110
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Artemis | had Actaeon torn apart by his own dogs when he was turned into a stag because he witnessed a bathing shot Niobe's children in an attempt to outnumber the other gang |
The Danaids | killed their soon to be husbands in their wedding beds in order to avoid marriage |
Creon | had Antigone locked in a cave as a punishment of disobedience |
Hermes | stole Apollo's cattle as a childish prank |
Pandora | unlocked the box of evils because of curiosity |
Agamemnon | killed Iphigenia as a sacrifice |
Clytemnestra | killed Agamemnon in revenge for the death of their daughter killed Cassandra out of vengeful jealousy |
Orestes | kills Clytemnestra and Aegisthus revenge for the murder of his father |
Akrisios | put his daughter Danae and her infant son afloat in a chest to avoid a prophesy |
Prometheus | stole fire from the gods to benefit humanity |
Jason | stole the Golden Fleece as a challenge |
Paris | stole Helen of Sparta to elope |
Phaethon | crashed his father's, Helios, chariot |
Heracles | killed his family in a temporary fit of insanity killed Linus a music teacher with a lyre out of annoyance killed a centaur, Nessus while defending his wife |
Deianira | killed her husband, Heracles, to try to keep her husband |
Poseidon | killed Hippolytus in a hit and run collision |
Medea | killed her children with Jason out of anger over divorce trick Pelias's daughters into cutting him up and cooking him to make him young again because faking magic |
Oedipus | killed Laius |
Apollo | flayed Marsyus to death as part of the conditions of a music contest |
Laius | exposed Oedipus as a baby to try to avoid prophesy |
Bacchae / Bacchantes | dismembered Orpheus ecstatic reaction disembowled Pentheus in a rage because he refused the worship of Dionysus |
Tantalus | cooked Pelops as a child as a test of divine knowledge |
Pelops | killed Myrtilus to avoid payment |
Hades | abducted Persephone for marriage |
Odysseus | blinds Cyclops Polyphemus to save the mission shot suitors of Penelope at a feast out of rage |
Zeus / Jupiter | incinerated Semele out of lust and because he was bound by word embraced Io as a cloud to make her conceive abducted Europa as a bull abducted Ganymede who was a beautiful boy to be the wine bearer for the gods |
Golden Age of Cronus | primal age where there were no seasons and there were no reasons to work Saturn was the king of the gods and gave everything to earth that humans needed |
Silver Age | was still good but live are not as good as parents |
Age of Heroes | Trojan War and all of the stories of heroes |
Bronze Age | violent Age |
Iron Age | age of complete deterioration |
Python | the serpent most famous in antiquity Apollo kills him to establish himself |
Aphrodite | was born of the sea |
Daphne | turned into a tree because she was so afraid of Apollo |
Pan | is a weird goat thing |
Cadmus | killed a dragon, by order of Zeus, to save his sister Europa father of Thebes patriarch of the tragic dynasty of sacrificial kings sowed the teeth of the dragon in a field |
Bacchus | the god of wine, miracles, and passions, abducted by pirates |
Salmacis | nymph embraced Hermaphroditos the son of Hermes and Aphrodite to unite with him into one androgynous being |
Perseus | killed Medusa The snakes on Medusa's head were a punishment from Athena |
Demeter | searches for Persephone because she is her daughter |
Latona | turns Lycian peasants into frogs because they didn't help |
Minotaur | offspring of Pasiphae and her bull |
Theseus | killed the Minotaur abandoned Ariadne at Naxos |
Icarus | flew too close to the sun and his wings melted |
Caledonian Boar Hunt | Meleagar gives the prize to Atalanta and defend Atalanta from his uncles who intent to steal the prize by killing the uncles |
Baucis and Philemon | visited by Jupiter(Zeus)and Mercury(Hermes) gave the gods everything they had so they wee granted a wish wished to die on the same day the only time a wish didn't go terribly |
Erysichthon | cut down the tree of Ceres punished by eating himself |
Pygmalion | fell in love with a statue and prayed to Venus to let him marry a girl that looked just like that so the statue came to life and they got married |
Minos | served as a judge between Apollo and Pan |