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DA_CH52
Book: Modern Dental Assisting - vocab review - Removable Prosthodontics
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Alveoplasty | The surgical shaping and smoothing of the margins of the tooth socket after extraction of the tooth, generally in preparation for the placement of prosthesis. |
Baseplate | A temporary resin form representing the base of a denture used to help establish jaw relationships and the arrangement of teeth. |
Border molding | Process of using fingers to contour a closer adaptation of the margins of an impression while still in the mouth. |
Centric relation | Having the jaws in a position that produces a centrally related occlusion. |
Connector | Piece of metal that joins the various parts of a partial denture; also called "bar" |
Coping | Thin metal covering or cap placed over a prepared tooth. |
Edentulous | To be without teeth |
Festooning | The process of carving the vase material of a denture or denture pattern to simulate the contours of the natural tissues. |
Flange | Parts of a full or partial denture that extend from the teeth to the border of the denture. |
Full denture | Prosthesis that replaces all of the teeth in one arch. |
Immediate denture | Temporary denture placed after the extraction of anterior teeth. |
Lateral excusion | Sliding the position of the mandible of the left or right of the centric position |
Mastication | Chewing |
Occlusal | Rim built on the base-plate to register vertical dimension and occlusal relationship of the mandibular and maxillary arches. |
Overdenture | Full denture supported by two or more remaining natural teeth |
Partial denture | Removable prosthesis that replaces teeth within the same arch |
Post dam | Seal in back of a full or partial denture that holds it in place; also called "posterior palatal seal" |
Pressure points | Specific areas in the mouth where a removable prosthesis may rub or apply more pressure |
Protrusion | Position of the mandible placed forward as related to the maxilla |
Rebasing | Procedure to replace the entire denture base material on an existing prosthesis |
Relining | Procedure to resurface the tissue side of a partial or full denture so that is fits more accurately. |
Resorption | When teeth have been extracted, the alveolar bone no longer has a purpose, and the body will resorb it. |
Rest | Metal projection on or near the retainer of a partial denture |
Retainer | Device used to hold attachments and abutments of a removable prosthesis in place |
Retrusion | Position of the mandible posterior from the centric position as related to the maxilla |
Template | Clear plastic tray that represents the alveolus as it should appear after teeth have been extracted |
Tuberosity | Rounded bony protrusion behind your last molar in the maxilla |