Term
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Term
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Economics
Term | Definition |
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Gross Domestic Product (GDP) | the total market value of all goods and services that are produced within a country, during a given period (usually one year) |
natural resources | The non man-made materials used to make a product or provide a service. (minerals, forests, water, fertile land) |
human capital | The skills,knowledge, time and energy of the people involved in making a product or providing a service. |
Capital goods | Man made items like tools and factories used to produce a good or service. |
entrepreneur | a person who organizes and operates a business or businesses |
Wants | The desire or need for a product or service |
goods | something you buy and consume |
service | something that someone does for you |
Scarcity | The absence of something that results from the conflict between unlimited wants and limited resources. |
Traditional | Everyone works for the good of everyone else. Made up of units. "Primitive" by some standards. |
Command | You have little say in economic decisions. You will do as you are told and you will like it or else! The government or central authority controls the F.O.P |
Market | People have a major say in economic decisions. Most are motivated by the opportunity to make money. |
Mixed | An economy that is a mixture of the three basic systems. |
exports | goods sold to other countries |
imports | goods purchased from other countries |
trade barrier | anything that serves as an obstacle to trade |
tariff | a tax on imported goods |
quota | a limit on the amount of imported goods allowed into a country |
embargo | government bans or blocks trade with another country |