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1500 fluid & lytes
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Movement of fluid from an area of high concentration to low concentration | Osmosis |
Movement of a solute from an area of low concentration to high concentration | Diffusion |
Definition of serum osmolarity and normal value | Concentration of the blood; normal value 275-300mos/kg |
A high serum osmolarity indicates? | serum or blood is overconcentrated. |
Isotonic fluids are? | the same concentration as body fluid. |
Two examples of isotonic fluid | Normal saline and lactated ringers |
Hypotonic fluids cause fluid to shift? | into the cells. |
Hypertonic fluids cause fluid to shift? | into the intravascular space |
Two examples of hypertonic fluid | D5LR, D5NS, 3%saline |
Two examples of hypotonic fluid | 1/2NS, D5W |