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NRTC Geri Final
NRTC Geri Comprehensive Final
Question | Answer |
---|---|
facility that provides PT, OT, ST, nursing, and medical services | Skilled care facility |
Facility the provides nursing services, supervision, and a 24 hr on-call RN | assisted living facility |
Amount of aerobic exercise recommended for geriatric cardiovascular health | 30 minutes daily |
Legally binding document that appoints one person as the health care decision maker when the patient becomes incompetent in decision making | durable power of attorney |
Type of advanced directive in which 2 physicians must agree in writing before it goes into affect | living will |
superficial skin infection caused by a parasitic mite that burrows under the skin | Scabies |
White discolored plaque in the oral cavity | Leukoplakia |
a core body temperature of 95F or lower | hypothermia |
Xerosis | dry skin |
pruritits | itchy skin |
senile purpura | physiologic skin color change r/t broken capillaries |
senile lentigo | physiologic skin color change 'liver spots" |
Oral superinfections related to broad spectrum antibiotic therapy | thrush, black hair tongue |
disease that causes loss of peripheral vision | glaucoma |
disease that causes loss of central vision | macular degeneration |
orthostatic hypotension describes a drop of ________ mmHg when changing position | 20 |
Cognition | language, memory, judgement, intellect |
perception | interpretation of stimuli |
to prevent injury from falls the nurse recommends to do what before getting out of bed | dangle |
acute on set of reversible confusion | delirium |
Insidious progressive irreversible confusion | dementia |
A patient with left sided hemianopsia should be approached on her ___________ side | right |
to reduce risk of falls the nurse recommends this activity | balance training |
a cognitively impaired dementia patient has destructive behaviors how does the nurse react | reduce stimuli, and provide quiet distraction |
mild stress causes a person to be | alert |
Stressed patient with hyperventilation may experience | chest tightness, paresthesia, dizziness, and tingling extremities |
decreased cardiovascular status in a dying patient may result in this integument change | mottling of skin |
trouble falling asleep, or staying asleep | insomnia |
disease process in which vision becomes hazy, cloudy, or glazed | cataracts |
Stage I in death and dying | Denial |
Stage II in death and Dying | Anger |
Stage III in death and dying | Bargaining |
Stage IV in death and dying | depression |
Stage V in death and dying | acceptance |
Urinary dysfunction related to increased abdominal pressure from cough, sneezing, or lifting | stress incontinence |
urinary dysfunction related to mobility and ability to perform ADLs | Functional incontinence |
nocturia | frequent night time urination |
wisdom gathered from a lifetime of experience | crystallized intelligence |
ability to think out side of the box | fluid intelligence |
Medicare branch responsible for drug coverage | Medicare part D |
Medicare branch responsible for hospital stays | Medicare Part A |
Average temp for Geri Patient | 96.8 |
Average blood pressure | less than 120/80 |
Risk factors for osteoporosis | caucasian, female, post-menopausal, history of smoking |
care focused on reducing or relieving the symptoms of disease with out attempting to cure | palliative |
difficulty swallowing | aphagia |
Refusal to acknowledge grief or stressor | denial |
creating acceptable reasons for unacceptable behavior | rationalization |
Interventions for MI | Morphine, oxygen, nitrogen, aspirin |
obligation of health care providers to report suspected abuse | mandatory reporting |
disruption of the sleep cycle may be related to decreased production of___________ | melatonin |
emotional signs of depression in geriatric patients include | irritability, and agitation |
if the patient expresses fear, agitation or grief, the first action by the nurse should be to: | identify the source of the problem, by using open ended questions |
True or False: The competent geriatric patient has the right to change the treatment plan at any time | true |