click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Den 121
chapters 4, 5
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Plaque | sticky mass that contains bacteria and grows in colonies on teeth. SPAT!-D |
9 - 12 years | children are proficient in brushing and flossing |
2 - 3 Minutes | time for cleaning/brushing your teeth |
Floss Holder | a y-shaped device that holds the floss tightly. helps patients with arthritis, poor manual dexterity and overly large hands |
Floss Threader | used under fixed bridges, orthodontic wires and retainer. designed like a needle and used like one. |
Systemic Fluoride | can be ingested through the water supply, some foods, and drops/tablets |
Topical Fluoride | comes in forms of gels, rinses, foams, and liquids |
Post Fluoride TX | do not eat, drink, or rinse for 30 minutes after application |
Demineralization | minerals, calcium and phosphate are lost from the enamel surface |
Remineralization | Minerals are replaced in the tooth |
Raisins, Crackers, and Some Vegetables | Carbohydrates the patients are unaware may cause tooth decay |
Carbohydrates | nutrients responsible for providing energy |
Proteins | nutrients responsible for growth and repair |
1992 | the USDA first created a guide to a balanced diet in _? |
Fat | is often called a backup source of energy |
60% | America |
30% | AHA! |
50% | "light" |
Grams = Calories | 1 g = 9 calories |
Anorexia | the fear of being fat |
Bulimia | overeating and the puking, using laxatives, exercise and diuretics |
Organic Products | grown w/o the use of herbicides, chemical pesticides, or fertilizers |
Interproximal Brush | a small hand held brush with nylon bristles twisted in wire. for patients with open contacts, substantial bone loss and bi/tri furcation and orthodontic brackets |
Wooden Stimulators | placed in interproximal areas and pointed toward the occlusal surface |
Diet | food actually eaten |
Undernourished | lacking the correct nutrients for the body |
Malnutrition | a disorder from being undernourished |
Nutrition | the manner in which foods are used to meet the bodily needs |
Vision | vitamin A |
Antioxidants | vitamin E |
Bone Growth | vitamin D |
Blood Clotting | vitamin K |
B Complex and C | vitamins excreted from the body daily |
20 | it is suggested that __ grams of fiber be eaten daily |
Calcium | the mineral that makes up the largest quantity of the body is __? |