click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Reading Vocabulary
5th Grade Reading Vocabulary-Words you may see while MCA and STAR testing
Term | Definition |
---|---|
viewpoint | the circumstances of an individual that lead to an attitude, opinion, or belief |
metaphor | a figure of speech comparing two unlike things WITHOUT using "like" or "as" |
idiom | An expression that cannot be understood if taken literally (ex- "Get your head out of the clouds"). |
onomatopoeia | words that represent sounds (ex-sizzle, oink, meow) |
persuade | advising or urging one to believe by appealing to reason or understanding |
antonym | a word that means the opposite of another word |
theme | message, lesson, moral, or statement about life in the story |
synonym | a word that means the same as another word |
rising action | central part of a story during which various problems arise, leading up to climax |
personification | inanimate objects are given human qualities or are represented as possessing human form |
point of view | the perspective from which a story is told (first person, second person, third person) |
adage/proverb | an anonymous saying regarding advice or wisdom, example: "A penny saved is a penny earned" |
conflict | the problem or problems characters face in a story |
details | pieces of information that support or tell more about the main idea |
climax | the point of highest interest, the conflict must be resolved one way or another or a character begins to take action to end the conflict |
main idea | what a piece of writing is mainly about and what the central message is, very similar to theme |
simile | a figure of speech comparing two unlike things using "like" or "as" |
moral | a message conveyed or a lesson to be learned from a story or event |
setting | the time and place of a story |
falling action | that part of the story which follows the climax or turning point; it contains the action or dialogue necessary to lead the story to a resolution or ending |
alliteration | repetition of beginning sounds (ex-Polly eats pizza properly) |
contrast | to find the differences |
chronological order | putting events in order from what happened first to last |
compare | to find the similarities |
plot | the sequence of events in a story |
resolution/solution | the ending to the story that states the final outcome of the conflict and/or what might lie ahead for the characters in the story. |
inference | a conclusion one draws (infers) based on premises or evidence |
characterization | method used by a writer to develop a character |
cause | make (something, typically something bad) happen |
effect | a change that is a result of a cause |
summary | a brief statement of the main points of something |
genre | a particular type or category of literature or art (ex-realistic fiction, fantasy, mystery, informational, historical fiction) |
figurative language | language employing one or more figures of speech (simile, metaphor, imagery, etc.) |
homonym | a word spelled exactly like another word, but having a different meaning |
literary element | parts of a literary piece; character, setting, plot, theme, ending/resolution |