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Taxonomy
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is taxonomy? | The science of classifying of grouping organisms into groups |
What is classification? | The grouping of organisms based on similarities |
What is the scientific name composed of? | The Genus and species. |
What were the three categories Aristotle grouped organisms into? | Flying, swimming and running/walking |
What are the eight levels of taxonomy? | Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, species |
Which level of taxonomy has the most number of organisms? | Domain |
What are the three groups of the domain level? | Bacteria, Archaea and Eukarya |
What are the four kingdoms? | Protist, fungi, plants and animals |
What is eukaryote? | An organism with an nucleus |
What is the name of the kingdom of many celled organisms that move and eat food? Humans are classified as members of this kingdom. | Animals |
What level of classification are phylum divided into? | Class |
What is the domain of ancient bacteria? | Archaea |
What is the eighth level of classification? | species |
Which level has the fewest number of organisms? | species |
What are heterotrophs? | Organisms that cannot make their food. |
What are autotrophs? | Organisms that can make their own food. |
What kingdom are lions, bears and humans a part of? | The animal kingdom. |
What kingdom are mushrooms a part of? | The fungus kingdom |
What kingdom are roses, daffodils and grass a part of? | The plant kingdom |
What kingdom are euglenas and paramecium a part of? | The protist kingdom |
How did Aristotle organize organisms? | Based on how they move |
What is the definition of species? | A group of organisms that are able to mate and produce fertile offspring. |