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Medical Terminology2
Term | Definition |
---|---|
ather/o | plaque |
axill/o | underarm |
carp/o | carpal |
chem/o | drug |
cholecyst/0 | gallbladder |
chron/o | time |
cis/o | to cut |
cost/o | ribs |
col/o | colon |
cry/o | cold |
cutane/o | skin |
dur/o | dura mater |
gen/o | to produce/begin |
hyster/o | uterus |
inguin/o | groin |
isch/o | to hold back |
mamm/o; mast/o | breast |
men/o | menses |
mening/o | meninges |
my/o | muscle |
myel/o | spinal cords; bone marrow |
nat/i | birth |
necr/o | death |
oophor/o | ovary |
oste/o | bone |
ot/o | ear |
phleb/o | vein |
plas/o | formation, growth, development |
pneumon/o; pulmon/o | lung |
radi/o | x-rays |
salping/o | fallopian tube |
septic/o | pertaining to infection |
scapul/o | scapula |
son/o | sound |
top/o | to put, place, position |
troph/o | development, nourishment |
urethra/o | urethra |
uter/o | uterus |
ur/o | urine, urea |
vascul/o | blood vessel |
ven/o | vein |
-cision | process of cutting |
-crine | secretion |
-dipsia | thirst |
-gen | to produce |
-ia | condition |
-lapse | to fall, slide |
-megaly | enlargement |
-meter | to measure |
-mortem | death |
-ous | pertaining to |
-partum | birth |
-phagia | to eat, swallow |
-phasia | to speak |
-plasm | formation |
-plegia | paralysis |
-pnea | breathing |
-pathy | disease condition |
-rrhea | flow, discharge |
ab- | away from |
ad- | toward, near |
ante- | before, forward |
anti- | against |
bi- | two, both |
brady- | slow |
ec- | out, outside |
epi- | above,upon |
extra- | out, outside of |
hemi- | half |
inter- | between |
intra- | within |
mal- | bad |
neo- | new |
para- | beside, near |
peri- | surrounding |
poly- | many, much |
post- | after, behind |
pre- | before |
FBS | fasting blood sugar |
FDA | Food & Drug Administration |
Fe | iron |
FH | family history |
FHR | fetal heart rate |
F/U; f/u | follow up |
FUO | fever of unknown origin |
Fx | fracture |
G;gm | gram |
GB | gallbladder |
GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease |
GH | growth hormone |
GI | gastrointestinal |
GTT | glucose tolerance test |
gt,gtt | drop |
GU | genitourinary |
GYN,gyn | gynecology |
h, hr | hour |
Hb,Hgb, hgb | hemoglobin |
HBV | hepatitis B virus |
HCG, hCG | human chorionic gonadotropin |
HCT, Hct | hematocrit |
HCV | hepatitis C virus |
HD | hemodialysis |
HDL | high density lipoprotein |
HIV | human immunodeficiency virus |
h/o | history of |
H&P | history and physical |
HPI | history of present illness |
HPV | human papillomavirus |
hs | at bedtime |
HTN | hypertension |
Hx | history |
I&D | incision and drainage |
IBD | inflammatory bowel disease |
IBS | irritable bowel syndrome |
ICU | intensive care unit |
IM | intramuscular |
I&O | input & output |
IV | intravenous |
K | potassium |
kg | kilogram |
L,l | left, liter, lower |
LA | left atrium |
lat | lateral |
LDL | low-density lipoprotein |
LLQ | left lower quadrant |
LFT | liver function tests |
LMP | last menstrual period |
LP | lumbar puncture |
LUQ | left upper quadrant |
LV | left ventricle |
m | meter |
MCH | mean corpuscular hemoglobin |
MCV | mean corpuscular volume |
mg | milligram |
MI | myocardial infarction |
mL | milliliter |
mm | millimeter |
mm Hg | millimeters of mercury |
MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
MVP | mitral valve prolapse |