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Anesthesia
WREB Anesthesia Questions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
How many CC of anesthetic is in a carpule? | 1.7- 1.8 |
Pat is on dialysis. What type of anesthetic is contraindicated? | Neither Estar or Amides |
Pat has restricted opening of the mouth. What is this condition called? | Trismus |
What should you recommend Pat do it they have restricted opening of the jaw? | 1st 12 hours Cold, heat, warm saline analgesic, muscle relaxant |
Why is sodium bisulfae used in anesthetic? | Prolongs the vasoconstriction |
When giving the PSA, what anatomical area do you NOT want to go into? | venus plexus pterygoid |
What muscle is palpated in the retromolar triangle area? | medial pterygoid |
Gave Pat 3 carps of 3% lido. Decided the anesthetic is bad. Decided to give 2%. How much more can you give? | up to 4 more carps, 300 mg is the max, 1.8 X 3= 90 mg |
You have a postive aspiration. What do you do? | reposition the needle |
Mrs. Smith has abscess above #10. Which injection do you give? | MSA |
Mrs. Smith has diabetes and angina pectoris. What emergency medications, related to her medical condition, should you have near by? | nitroglycerin, sugar, ammonia capsule, epi |
In asthma of what anesthesia should you use? | amide with a vasoconstrictor |
Which needle gauge has largest diameter? | 23-25 |
After injection pt. face becomes swollen and distended. Why? | nicked blood vessel |
If your purpose was hemeostasis would you do a block or local infiltration injection? | Local infiltration |
True or False: 1:100,000 is half as much as 1:50,000? | True |
You give a patient an injection when you start to work on them, they report feeling pain. Why? | Didn't deposit solution close to the nerve |
Pat is going into vasopressor syncope. How can you tell? | Face is gray and there is sweat on it |
Pat is going into vasopressor syncope. How is Pat's breathing? | rapid and shallow |
Pat is going into vasopressor syncope. What does the vein in his neck look like? | Show no change |
While aspirating the harpoon becomes disengaged. What do you do? | remove and start over |
1-2mm. Bubbles in carpule. Why? | Nitrogen bubbles form manufacturing |
1-2mm. Bubbles in carpule. What do you do? | get bubbles out and proceed with injection |
Extraction of #15, what injections do you give? | PSA and GP |
What anesthetic is contraindicated in pseudocholinesterase? | Esters |
Where is the site of injection for the MSA? | Apex of 2nd bicuspid |
Pat has anaphlaxis, how do you know, and what do you do? | Rapid pulse, wheezing, rash, decrease in blood pressure |
What action does epinephrine not have? | lax smooth muscle and decrease heart rate |
Where is the PSA foramina located at? | Pterygopalatine Fossa |
What is the purpose of epinephrine- acid (salt bisolfite)? | added for shelf life |