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NRTC CH 16 19
Lymphatic, Immunity, Electrolytes
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Lymphocytes that mature in the Thymus | T Cells |
Lymphocytes that mature in red bone marrow | B Cells |
What is the function of the lymph nodes | filter microorganisms from the lymph fluid |
Immunity first line of defense includes | skin, mucous membranes, saliva, tears, acidic secretions |
4 signs of inflammation include | red, warm, swelling, pain |
Example of Artificial Active Immunity | Injection of vaccination |
Example of natural active immunity | getting the chickenpox as a child |
Immunity in which t cells destroy pathogens inside of the host cell | Cellular immunity |
Immunity in which B cells and antibodies destroy pathogens outside of the cell | humoral immunity |
if the electrolyte concentration within the cells increases how will fluid react? | Water will move into cells to dilute particles and decrease cellular concentration |
If the electrolyte concentration in the tissue space increases how will fluid react? | Fluid will move out of the cells into the tissue space to dilute the electrolytes and decrease the tissue concentration |
How does ADH affect the kidneys | Causes water reabsorption and less urination |
Main component of lymphatic fluid | fluid left over after capillary exchange |
Specialized group of lymphocytes that continually roam the body and to destroy diseased cells and pathogens | Natural killer cells |
An allergic reaction that results in circulatory compromise is called ______ | anaphylactic shock |
Chemical that causes the kidneys to reabsorb sodium resulting in loss of potassium | Aldosterone |
Components of transcellular fluid | aqueous humor of the eye, synovial fluid, and CSF |
Lymphatic duct that drains the left arm, left side of head, legs | Thoracic Duct |
Lymphatic duct that drains the right arm, right side of the head, and right upper quadrant | Lymphatic Duct |
pH of blood | 7.35-7.45 |
Normal Serum Potassium | 3.5-5.0mEq/L |
Increased Serum sodium may result from which fluid imbalance | Fluid Volume Defecit |
Non Specific Immunity antimicrobial protein that slows viral replication | interferon |
Fever Producing Chemicals | pyrogens |
structure that expels hydrogen atoms | kidneys |
Functions of the spleen include |