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Critical Thinking
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ADN11A Quiz2

QuestionAnswer
Critical Thinking active organized cognitive process used to carefully examine one's thinking and thinking of others - recog an issue exists (pt's problem), analyze info about issue (clinical data about pt), evaluate info (review assumptions and evidence,make conclusions
Critical think questions What do i really kno bout this pt? How do i know it? What are the options avail to me? What is the pt's status now? How might it change and why? What do i kno to improve pt's condition? In way way will a specific therapy affect the pt?
Evidence based knowledge knowledge based on research/clinical expertise
"Actual" Nursing Dx - r/t = etiology/cause -Secondary = medical dx -AEB/ AMB = what we see
"Syndrome" Nursing Dx x syndrome
"Risk" Nursing Dx - r/t = etiology/cause
What is Critical THinking- attempt to continually improve how to apply yourself when faced w/ problems in client care / problem solving
In critical thinking model, What is basic Critical thinking? learner trusts experts have right answers for q problem, concrete thinking based on set of rules / principles, (use of hospital procedure manual to confirm how to insert a foley cath). Accept opinions/values of experts
In critical thinking model, What is complex critical thinking? analyze/examine choices more independently, thinking abilities beyond expert opinions, learns alternatives/ conflicting solns do exist. Weigh benefits/risks before making final decision
In critical thinking model, What is commitment? person anticipates need to make choices w/o assistance from others, accepts accountability, choose an action/belief based on alternatives avail to support it
What is the nursing process? professional nurse's approach to identify, diagnose, and treat human response to health and illness
Nursing assessment? deliberate and systematic collection of data to determine a pt's current and past health status and functional status to determine pt's present and past coping patterns
2 steps of nursing assessment? 1. Collection and verfication of data from a primary source (pt) and secondary sources (fam, health professionals, med record) 2. Analysis of all data as a basis for developing nursing dx, I.D collaborative problems, developing a plan of individual care
Cue information tht is obtain thru use of the sense
Inference your judgement or interpretation of those cues (info that is obtained thru use of senses
Subjective data pt's verbal description of their health problems, including feelings, perceptions, and self-report of symptoms, Only pts provide subjective data
objective data observations/measurements of a pt's health status, (inspection of wound, description of an observed behavior, measurement of bp)
medical Records med hx, lab/ diagnostic test results, current physical findings, primary care provider's tx plan / is a baseline and ongoing info about pt's response to illness and progress to date
Orientation phase of assessment introduce yourself, purpose of interview, assure their info will remain confidential, establish trust and confidence w/ client, begin a relationship that allows pt to becum active partner in decisions about care
Working phase of assessment gather info about pt's health status, Obtain nursing health hx (data about pt's current level of wellness such as a review of body systems, family, health hx, sociocultural hx, spiritial health, mental/emo axns to illness
termination phase of assessment Give a cue- "there are just 2 more Q i want to ask", conclude by summarizing the important opints and ask the pt whether the summary was accurate
Created by: MarinaC
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