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Circulatory
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Anemia | a condition in which the amount of red blood cells or hemoglobin in the body is less than normal |
| Angina Pectoris | chest pain, pressure, or discomfort |
| Anti-embolic stocking | special stockings used to help prevent swelling and blood clots and aid circulation; also called elastic stockings |
| Artery | vessel that carries blood away from the heart |
| Atria | the upper two chambers of the heart |
| Capillaries | tiny blood vessels in which the exchange of gases, nutrients,and waste products occurs between blood and cells |
| Cardiomyopathy | a weakening of the heart muscle due to enlargement or thickening, which reduced the heart's ability to pump blood effectively |
| Congestive heart failure ( CHF ) | a condition in which the heart muscle is damage and fails to pump effectively |
| Coronary artery disease ( CAD ) | a condition in which the coronary arteries become damaged and narrow over time, causing chest pain and other symptoms |
| Diastole | phase when the heart muscle relaxes |
| Heart | four- chambered pump that is responsible for the flow of blood in the body |
| Hypoxia | a condition in which the body does not receive enough oxygen |
| Ischemia | a lack of blood supply to an area |
| Myocardial Ishemia | a condition in which the heart muscle does not receive enough blood and lack oxygen; can cause angina pectoris |
| Nitroglycerin | medication that relaxes the walls of the coronary artieries |
| Occlusion | a complete obstruction of a blood vessel |
| Orthopnea | shortness of breath when lying down that is relieved by sitting up |
| Peripheral Vascular Disease ( PVD ) | a condition in which the legs, feet,arms , or hands do not have enough blood circulation |
| Phlebitis | inflammation of the veins in the lower extremities |
| Pulmonary edema | a condition in which there is accumulation of fluid in the lungs; usually due to heart failure |
| Stable ederma | chest pain that occurs when a person is active or under severe stress |
| Systole | phase when the heart is at work, contracting and pushing blood out of the left ventricle |
| Unstable angina | chest pain that occurs while a person is at rest and not exerting himself |
| Vein | vessel that carries blood to the heart |
| Ventricles | the lowest two chambers of the heart |
Created by:
hcps-horsleyld2
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