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std's
Stack #211408
Question | Answer |
---|---|
hsv | acyclovir, zobiraxvalacyclovir, valtrex |
hsv | clusters of painful vesicles (blisters) |
hsv | vesicles rupture in 1 to 7 days and heal in 12 days |
hsv | spontaneous abortion, stillbirth, cns problems |
hsv | hides in nerve cells and can reemerge in later outbreaks that are as contagious as the first. |
hpv | dry, wartlike growths on vagine, labia, cervix and perineum |
hpv | growth may obstruct birth canal, infant may have laryngeal papillomas |
hpv | removal with cryotherapy, electrocautery, laser, or podophyllin applications |
hpv | most common viral infection |
hpv | 3-6 months before warts |
hpv | associated with cervical cancer |
hsv | active virus requires c-section |
candidiasis | cottage cheese, |
candidiasis | itching and burning on urination |
candidiasis | fungal |
candidisis | can infect newborn at birth |
candidiasis | diflucan, monistat, gyne-lotrimin, oral nystatinswish |
trichomoniasis | foul odored, greenish yellow discharge |
trichomoniasis | vulvar itching, edema, redness |
trichomoniasis | does not cross the placenta |
trichomoniasis | flagyl, don't drink with flagyl |
trichomoniasis | can cause post pp infection |
trichomoniasis | though to be transmitted by sexual contact, thrives in moist environment |
vaginosis | thin, grayish discharge with fishy odorbacterial |
vaginosis | associated with pre-term delivery |
vaginosis | flagyl which may relieve symptoms, cannot be used during first trimester |
vaginosis | treatment aims to restore normal balance of vaginal bacterial flora |
gonorrhea | purulent, yellow mucopurulent discharge |
gonorrhea | painful urination, dyspareunia |
gonorrhea | transmitted to newborn's eyes during birth, causing blindness |
gonorrhea | can resul in pelvic inflammatory disease with tabal scarring |
gonorrhea | all newborns have prophylactic eye care (ilosone, arythromycin ointment) |
gonorrhea | antibiotics (penecillin) |
gonorrhea | males come in quickly due to problems with urination |
clamydia | yellowish discharge and painful urination, often asympromatic in woman which delays treatment. |
chlamydia | transmitted via birth canal |
chlamydia | causes conjuctivitis and pneumonia in newborn |
chlamydia | untreated infection can ascent into fallopian tubes, causing scarring. infertility or ectoptic pregnancy may result. |
chlamydia | cinderella of std's |
chlamydia | can spread to neonates eyes by contact with infected vaginal secretions. |
syphilis | external chancre is first sign |
syphilis | 3 stages: primary, secondary and tertiary |
syphilis | primary and secondary is most contagious |
syphilis | secondary spreads internally, affects liver, spleen |
syphilis | tertiary may occur many years later and cause heart, blood vessel, nervous system damage |
syphilis | infant will get congenital syphilis |
syphilis | penicillin, mom and baby receive penecilin |
syphilis | transmitted in utero, stillbirth, and spontaneous abortion |
syphilis | by sexual contact, innoculation, placenta of infected mom |
hiv, aids | initially no symptoms, weight loss, night sweats, fever and chills, fatigue, enlarged lymph nodes, skin rashes, diarrhea |
hiv, aids | late symptoms: immune suppression, opportunistic infections and malignancies |
hiv, aids | transmitted antepartum |
hiv, aids | no cure |
hiv, aids | bottle feed, do not breastfeed |
hiv, aids | avoid breaks in skin to mom/fetus during birth process |
hiv,aids |