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Conner MT1
med terms ch3
Question | Answer |
---|---|
cephalad | toward in the direction of the head |
retrad | toward the back |
adnerval | toward a nerve |
adaxial | toward an axis |
dentiform | shaped like a tooth |
uniform | one shape, all of one form |
incision | the act of cutting into |
acral | pertaining to the extremities |
acrodermatitis | inflammation of the skinof the hands and feet |
acromegaly | enlargement of the extremities |
acrocyanosis | blueness fo the extremities |
autocystoplasty | a plastic operation on the bladder with grafts from one's own body |
autohemotherapy | treatment by injection of the patients own blood |
autolysis | disintegration of tissue due to causes within one's own body |
autoplasty | a surgical reconstruction of a diseased or injured part by tissue taken from another part of one' own body |
autoscope | an instrument for examining one's own organs |
bursa | sacs that contain fluid and lie between surfaces that glide over each other. They reduce friction |
bursitis | inflammation of a bursa |
bursopathy | any disease of a bursa |
bursolith | hard, stonelike deposits in a bursa |
busrsotomy | surgical incision of a bursa |
carcinous | cancerous |
carcinoma | a harmful or malignant tumor or growth |
carcinosis | the spreading of cancer throughout the body |
adenocarcinoma | a cancerous tumor composed fo glandlike cells |
cepahlic | pertaining to the head |
cephalus | a head abnormality |
encephal | brain |
encephalic | pertaining to the brain, lying within the brain |
costal | pertaining to a rib |
chondrocostal | pertaining to the ribs and rib cartilage |
epicostal | situated upon a rib |
costa | a rib |
costae | the ribs |
costicervical | pertaining to or connecting the ribs and neck |
dental | pertaining to teeth |
dentist | one who treats disease of the teeth |
denture | and entire set of artificial teeth |
arthrodesis | surgical fusion of a joint |
odynometer | instrument for measuring pain |
arthrodynia | pain in the joint |
myodynia | pain in the muscle |
glossodynia | pain in the tongue |
odynolysis | "loosening of pain" relief of pain |
acrodynia | pain in the extremities |
epidermis | outermost layer of skin |
epicyst | the structures over the bladder |
epigastrium | the upper middle region of the abdomen |
epithelium | the covering of internal and external surfaces of the body, including the lining of vessels and small cavitities |
gene | basic producer of heredity |
genit | words relating to the reproductive system |
genital | pertaining to the reproductive system |
genitoplasty | surgical reapir of the genital organs |
allergen | allergy producer |
carcinogen | cancer producer |
pathogen | disease producer |
carcinogenesis | the production of cancer |
hypergenesis | excessive development |
autogenesis | self generation |
endogenous | originating within |
myogenic | forming muscle tissue |
myogenous | originating in the muscle tissue |
glossal | pertaining to the tongue |
hypoglossal | underneath the tongue |
glossorrhaphy | suture of the tongue |
glossodynia | pain in the tongue |
glossocopy | looking at, examing, inspecting the tongue |
cardiogram | a record by an instrument to show the beats of the heart |
myogram | a record or tracing showing the effects of muscle contractions |
hydric | pertaining to water |
hidro | denoting sweat or the sweat gland |
hidrocystoma | a cyst of the sweat gland consisting of retained sweat |
hydrocyst | a sac filled with water |
hydremia | a watery state of blood |
hidrosis | any skin disease affecting the sweatr glands |
hygric | pertaining to moisture or fluids |
hygroma | a cyst or bursa distended or strectched with a fluid |
mania | a phase of mental disorder with loss of control over emotion, nervous or mental process |
manic | pertaining to mania |
maniac | one who is affected with mania |
mastitis | inflammation of the breast |
mastostomy | incision of the breast to provide an opening for drainage |
mastaden | the milk-secreting gland in the female |
mastectomy | surgical removal of all or part of a breast |
hematopenia | deficiency of blood in the body |
cytopenia | deficiency of cellular elements in the body |
lipopenia | deficiency of lipids (fats)in the body |
leukopenia | reduction in the number of white blood cells |
erythropenia | deficiency in the number or red blood cells |
hydropenia | deficiency of water in the body |
hepatoptosis | a condition in which the liver is displaced downward |
gastroptosis | downward displacement of the stomach |
cystoptosis | downward displacement of the bladder |
hysteoptosis | downward displacement of the uterus |
blepharoptosis | drooping of the upper eyelid |
retraction | the act of drawing back |
retractor | an instrument for drawing back the edges of a wound |
retrocardiac | behind the heart |
retronasal | behind the nose |
retroversion | the tipping of an entire organ backward |
myorrhaphyy | a suturing of a muscle |
cardiorrhaphy | suturing of the heart or heart muscle |
proctorrhaphy | suturing of the rectum |
nephrorrhaphy | suturing in position of a displaced kidney |
cardiorrhexis | rupture of the heart |
angiorrhexis | rupture of a blood vessel |
hysterrrhexis | rupture of the uterus |
onychorrhexis | splitting or brittleness of a fingernail or toenail |
rhagades | fissures or cracks in the skin |
rhagadiform | in the form of fissures or containing cracks |
supracerebral | over or on the surface of the cerebrum |
supracostal | situated above or upon the rib/s |
suprahepatic | situated above the liver |
supercerebral | in the upper part of the cerebrum |
superacute | extremely acute |
superior | situated above |
superofrontal | upper and frontal part of a structure |
superolateral | above and at the side of |
superfunction | excessive activity of an organ, hyperfunctioning |
tripsis | the act of rubbing, massage |
lithotripsy | crushing of a stone within the bladder |
hepaticolithotripsy | operation of crushing a stone in the liver |
cholecystolithotripsy | the crushing of gallstones |
trophic | pertaining to development |
trophopathy | any disease due to faulty nutrition |
trophotherapy | a treatment of a disease by nourishment measures |
hypertrophy | over development |
atrophy | without development, wasting away, no growth |
dystrophy | bad development defective |