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Political Geography
Chapter 8 human geography
Question | Answer |
---|---|
landlocked | countries no access to sea |
how many countries in africa landlocked | 15 |
compact | distance from center of country equal lengths from border |
what is best shape for compact state | circle |
examples of compact state | zimbabwe, cambodia, central and south africa has a lot |
example of landlocked country | lesothu |
prorupted state | otherwise compact except one projecting extension. extension usually because of political reasons |
example of prorupted state | democratic republic of congo bc gives access to sea |
why is afghanistan prorupted | British who controlled afghanistan in 1940s didn't want pakistan having a border with russia (in that time soviet union) |
fragmented state | state cut into two or more pieces by water or another state |
examples of fragmented states | angola cut by congo |
why is colinigrad part of russia | major naval base there |
elongated state | long and slender |
example of elongated state | vietnam, chile, morroco, portugal, panama |
perforated state | whole in a state filled by another state |
example of perforated state | lesotho in south africa |
types of physical borders | water, desserts, mountains |
types of cultural borders | political, religious geometric, language |
geometric border | using math equatons. ex.) US and Canada |
example of mountain boundary | argentina and chile separated by Andes |
example of water boundary | CDR and Ugana, lake albert. Kenya tanzania, Uganda lake victoria. |
example of dessert boundary | common in africa and asia. Sahara dessert known to separate Algeria, Libya, and Egypt on the north, from Mauritania, Mali, Niger, Chad, and Sudan on the south |
example of religious boundary | South Asia where british made india 2 states based on religion. muslims to pakistan and Hindu to indipendent state of India |
example of language boundary | especially in europe. |
how many islands does indonesia have | 13677 |