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RADT 465 image acq
ARRT registry review covering image acquisiton and evaluation
Question | Answer |
---|---|
1. misalignment of the tube-part-IR relationship results in | shape distortion (Lange Q&A p. 179) |
2. in digital imaging, brightness is controlled by | IR exposure, monitor functions, and postprocessing functions (Lange Q&A p. 179) |
3. An algorithm, as used in x-ray imaging is a | series of variable instructions (Lange Q&A p. 179) |
4. the intensity of ionizing radiation decreases as | distance from the source of radiation increases (Lange Q&A p. 180) |
5. the reduction in x-ray photon intensity as the photon passes through material is termed | attenuation (Lange Q&A p. 180) |
6. if a lateral projection of the chest is being performed on an asthenic patient and the outer photo-cells are selected, what is likely to be the outcome | Decreased IR exposure (Lange Q&A p. 181) |
7. the component of the CR image plate that records the radiologic image is the | photostimulable phosphor (Lange Q&A p. 181) |
8. the radiation dose received by the digital detector for each image is indicated by the | Exposure indicator (Lange Q&A p. 181) |
9. the luminescent light emitted by the PSP is transformed into the image seen on the CRT by the | ADC (Lange Q&A p. 181) |
10 the term windowing describes the practice of | changing the image brightness and/or contrast scale (Lange Q&A p. 182) |
11. the radiographic object being placed at an angle to the IR can cause | foreshortening (Lange Q&A p. 182) |
12. three methods to minimize motion unsharpness | suspend respiration, use short exposure time, and adequately instruct patient (Lange Q&A p. 182) |
13. unopened boxes of radiographic film should be stored away from radiation and placed in what position | vertical (Lange Q&A p. 183) |
14. term to describe unsharp edges of tiny radiographic details | blur (Lange Q&A p. 186) |
15. A 5-in object to be radiographed at 44-in SID lies 6 in from the IR. What will be the image width? | 6.1 in (Lange Q&A p. 186) |
16. Tiny increased brightness, dropout artifacts, is a representation of | dust/dirt on the PSP (Lange Q&A p. 187) |
17. Using a short SID with a large IR is likely to | increase the anode heel effect (Lange Q&A p. 187) |
18. chemical fog on a radiographic film image mage be attributed to | excessive developer temperature, oxidizer developer, and excessive replenishment (Lange Q&A p. 187) |
19. because of the anode heel effect, the intensity of the x-ray beam is greatest along the | cathode end of the beam (Lange Q&A p. 187) |
20. using a 48-in SID, how much OID must be introduced to magnify an object two times | 24-in OID (Lange Q&A p. 188) |
21. analog-to-digital conversion is required in the following imaging system | CR (Lange Q&A p. 188) |
22. for the same FOV, spatial resolution will be improved using | a larger matrix (Lange Q&A p. 188) |
23. the absorption of useful radiation by a grid is called | grid cutoff (Lange Q&A p. 189) |
24. where is focal-spot blur the greatest | toward the cathode end of the x-ray beam (Lange Q&A p. 191) |
25. how are mAs and patient dose related | mAs and patient dose are directly proportional (Lange Q&A p. 191) |
26. Materials that could be used as grid interspace material | plastic, aluminum (Lange Q&A p. 192) |
27. Correct order of radiographic film processing | developer, fixer, wash, dry (Lange Q&A p. 192) |
28. what is the purpose of the thin layer of lead that is often located in the rear portion of the IP | To prevent scattered radiation fog (Lange Q&A p. 196) |
29. the purpose of the electroconductive layer of a CR PSP plate is to | facilitate transportation through the scanner/reader (Lange Q&A p. 196) |
30. the x-ray image seen on the computer display monitor is a(an) ___ image | analog (Lange Q&A p. 197) |